【題目】詞匯運(yùn)用:根據(jù)首字母及漢語(yǔ)提示完成單詞。

【1】Houses in Beijing are so expensive that more people can’t a_______.

【2】It’s impossible to s_________ Diaoyu Island from China.

【3】Students go to school every day e_________ Saturday and Sunday.

【4】Houses in Beijing are so expensive that more people can’t a__________.

【5】Believing in yourself is the first step on the road to s____________.

【6】You can put your toys in the _______(空的) boxes.

【7】Some students are having physics class in the _______(實(shí)驗(yàn)室).

【8】Being tall gives him an ____________(優(yōu)勢(shì)) over the other basketball players.

【9】Some young students like ___________ books better than paper books. (電子的)

【10】Mr. Li is _________ to us how to organize our ideas according to the type of writing. (解釋)

【答案】

【1】afford

【2】separate

【3】except

【4】afford

【5】success

【6】empty

【7】laboratory

【8】advantage

【9】electronic

【10】explaining

【解析】

【1】句意：北京的房子是如此的貴以至于更多的人都負(fù)擔(dān)不起。afford買得起，負(fù)擔(dān)得起，是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意…are so expensive可知，這里應(yīng)填afford�？涨暗�can’t是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，故這里填動(dòng)詞原形。

【2】句意：把釣魚(yú)島從中國(guó)分離出去是不可能的。separate分離，分開(kāi)，是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞，常和from搭配，構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)，separate…from…把…從…中分離出去。句中使用了句型It is +形容詞+to do sth.做某事是…的，因此這里填動(dòng)詞原形。

【3】句意：除了周六和周日，學(xué)生們每天都上學(xué)。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，學(xué)生們每周上五天學(xué)，周六和周日不上學(xué)，因此這里應(yīng)填except除了，表示不包括后面的內(nèi)容。

【4】句意：北京的房子是如此的貴以至于更多的人都負(fù)擔(dān)不起。afford買得起，負(fù)擔(dān)得起，是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意…are so expensive可知，這里應(yīng)填afford。空前的can’t是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，故這里填動(dòng)詞原形。

【5】句意：相信自己是通往成功之路的第一步。success成功，是一個(gè)名詞。根據(jù)句意可知，相信自己才能成功，空前的to是介詞，故這里填名詞。

【6】句意：你可以把你的玩具放在這些空的箱子里。empty空的，是一個(gè)形容詞，在句中作定語(yǔ)，修飾后面的名詞boxes。

【7】句意：一些學(xué)生正在實(shí)驗(yàn)室里上物理課。laboratory 實(shí)驗(yàn)室，是一個(gè)名詞，這個(gè)單詞要注意它的正確書(shū)寫(xiě)。

【8】句意：個(gè)子高讓他比其他籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員有優(yōu)勢(shì)。advantage優(yōu)勢(shì)，有利條件，是一個(gè)名詞。根據(jù)句意Being tall以及basketball players可知，個(gè)子高在打籃球的時(shí)候是有優(yōu)勢(shì)的，故填名詞advantage，空前有不定冠詞an，這里填單數(shù)形式。

【9】句意：一些青年學(xué)生相比紙質(zhì)的書(shū)來(lái)說(shuō)更喜歡電子書(shū)。根據(jù)句中的paper books可知，這里應(yīng)該是與它對(duì)應(yīng)的電子書(shū)。electronic電子的，是一個(gè)形容詞，修飾后面的名詞books。

【10】句意：李老師正在給我們解釋如何根據(jù)寫(xiě)作的類型組織我們的想法。explain解釋，是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意可知，這里表示一個(gè)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，be+現(xiàn)在分詞，空前有了is，這里應(yīng)填現(xiàn)在分詞explaining。

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