Question

【題目】Welcome to Burger Master

Burgers	Desserts
Small Regular Large Hamburger $3.50 $4.50 $5.50 Cheese burger / chicken burger $4.00 $5.00 $6.00 King burger / Veggie burger $5.50 $6.50 $7.50 Monday’s special Each small king burger is $3.00!	Apple pie $2.00 Donut(甜甜圈) $1.00 Ice cream (vanilla(香草) / strawberry / chocolate) $1.50
	French Fries
	small regular large $1.00 $1.50 $2.50
Drinks(cup)	Chicken Nuggets(雞塊)
Small Regular Large Soft drinks(Coke / Fanta / Sprite) $1.00 $1.50 $2.00 Milk shake $2.00 $2.50 $3.00 Juice(strawberry / grape / orange) $1.50 $2.00 $2.50	6 8 12 $2.50 $3.00 $3.50
	Salads
	Fruit Salad $2.00 Garden Salad $2.50 Chicken Salad $4.00 Only for lunch!
Lunch is served from 11:00 am to 2:30 pm. Dinner is served from 5:30 pm to 9:00pm.

【1】You cannot order ___________ in Burger Master .

A. Coke B. grape juice C. milk shake D. tea

【2】On the menu, the most expensive dessert is_______ and the cheapest salad is _______ .

A. a donut; fruit salad B. a donut; chicken salad

C. an apple pie; fruit salad D. an apple pie; garden salad

【3】If you have only 3.5 dollars, what can you order?

A. A large cup of milk shake and two donuts. B. An ice cream and one large French fries.

C. A small hamburger and an ice cream. D. A regular cup of Coke and an apple pie.

【4】Jeff should pay _____ if he wants to order a small king burger, a large cup of orange juice and eight chicken nuggets on Monday .

A. $8.5 B. $9 C. $10.5 D. $11

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 D

【2】 C

【3】 D

【4】 A

【解析】

本文是一則關(guān)于Burger Master（漢堡大師）的菜單價目表，主要餐品為Burger漢堡包、Desserts甜品、French Fries法式炸薯條、Drinks(cup)飲品、Chicken Nuggets(雞塊)、Salads沙拉，各個品種依據(jù)small小份的，regular中份的，large大份的三種規(guī)格定價。午餐時間為上午11:00至下午2:30，晚餐時間是下午5:30到9:00。要求考生據(jù)文中信息回答問題。

【1】細節(jié)理解題。題干句意：你不能在漢堡店點.....? 答案在選項中。A. Coke可口可樂；B. grape juice葡萄汁； C. milk shake 奶昔；D. tea茶。從文中Drinks(cup)的菜單可知，tea（茶）未在菜單中。故正確答案為D.

【2】細節(jié)理解題。題干句意：菜單上最貴的甜點是（ ），最便宜的沙拉是（ ）？其中On the menu菜單上； the most expensive 最貴的，此處為expensive的最高級形式； the cheapest最便宜的，此處為cheap的最高級形式。A項中 a donut一個炸面圈；fruit salad 水果沙拉；B項中chicken salad雞肉沙拉；C項中 an apple pie一個蘋果餡餅；D項中garden salad田園沙拉。結(jié)合答案和原文信息，Fruit Salad 的價格為 $2.00，是最便宜的沙拉。而Apple pie的價格為 $2.00，是最貴的dessert （甜點），故正確答案為C.

【3】細節(jié)計算題。題干句意：如果你只有3.5美元，你可以點什么？其中only只有，僅僅。A項a large cup of milk shake and two donuts.一大杯奶昔和兩個甜甜圈；B項an ice cream and one large French fries.一個冰淇淋和一份大薯條。C項a small hamburger and an ice cream. 一個小漢堡和一個冰淇淋。D項a regular cup of Coke and an apple pie.一杯普通的可樂和一個蘋果派。結(jié)合答案選項和原文信息，D項需要花費$1.50+$2.00=$3.5，符合題意。其余選項經(jīng)過計算得知，均不合題意。故正確答案為D.

【4】細節(jié)計算題。題干句意：杰夫如果想在星期一點一個小漢堡、一大杯橙汁和八塊雞塊，就得付多少錢？正確答案在選項中。其中if he wants to order想要點....，should pay應(yīng)該付....？a small king burger一個小漢堡王，文中需要付$3.00；a large cup of orange juice 一大杯橙汁，文中需要付$2.50；eight chicken nuggets八個雞塊，文中需要付$3.00；結(jié)合答案和原文信息，周一買上述餐品總共需要$8.5，故正確答案為A.

閱讀理解題的答案依據(jù)，均可在文中有跡可循，有依據(jù)，尤其是細節(jié)理解或者計算題，一定要依據(jù)原文信息。建議每次做閱讀理解練習(xí)題的時候，都將自己所選的答案依據(jù)在文中標(biāo)出，這樣時間久了，量變累積發(fā)生質(zhì)變，閱讀理解就不是一件難事了。