4.She must stay at home to look after her _______ mother.She was _______ a week ago.( 。
A.ill,sickB.ill,illC.sick,sickD.sick,illness

分析 她必須呆在家照顧她生病的母親.她是一周之前生病的.

解答 答案:C.
ill 和sick都有"生病的;有病的"之意,但用法并不完全相同:ill 表示"生病的;有病的"這一意思時(shí),一般用作表語,不能作定語;而sick 既可以作表語又可以作定語,如"病人"可以說a sick man 或the sick,但不能說an ill man 或the ill.又如:She is ill/sick in bed.她臥病在床.She is looking after her sick father.她在照顧她生病的父親.illness病,疾病,名詞.這里look after her _______ mother,應(yīng)該是作定語,所以用sick,后面放在系動(dòng)詞was后面,也應(yīng)該用sick.故選C.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 該題型是屬于英語考試的基礎(chǔ)題型,是必考內(nèi)容.英語單詞同漢語一樣具有一詞多義,一詞多性的特點(diǎn).解答此類問題首先要理解每個(gè)選項(xiàng)的基本含義,并注意交叉含義間的區(qū)別,了解其特殊用法,然后結(jié)合語境選擇正確答案.

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