During the day, you spend a lot of time running, jumping, laughing, eating, and talking. You use up a lot of energy(能量) , and by the end of the day you’re tired. Sleep gives your body a chance to rest.
But your brain (大腦)and body are not completely at rest during sleep. While you sleep, your mind may think of the things that happened during the day. It keeps the important things in mind as memories(記憶). It also thinks about things you were worrying about, and you may wake up with answers to some of your problems.
You also grow while you sleep. The thing called "human growth hormone (荷爾蒙)" in the body helps you grow during sleep. This growth hormone also helps the body to repair itself.
Sleep helps your body to conserve energy too. You use up a lot of energy during your daily activities. But when you sleep, your body temperature falls, and your "metabolism" (新陳代謝) slows down. You are still using some energy, but much less than when you are awake and active.
Have you ever stayed up past your bedtime? Did you have difficulty getting up the next morning? Maybe you had problems seeing clearly or you cannot think clearly. That was your body’s way of saying, "I need sleep!" A lack ( 缺乏) of sleep can stop your body and mind from working correctly.
小題1:What does "human growth hormone" do while people sleep?
A.It helps people rest well.B.It helps repair the body.
C.It helps answer problems.D.It helps slow the body down.
小題2:According to the passage, which of the following tells you need sleep?
A.You use up a lot of energy.B.You enjoy daily activities.
C.Your body temperature falls.D.You don’t want to get up.
小題3:What does the underlined word "conserve" mean?
A.provideB.moveC.saveD.spend
小題4:What is this passage mainly about?
A.Sleep is very important.B.The brain needs enough sleep.
C.Good ways to sleep well.D.People use energy when sleeping

小題1:B
小題2:D
小題3:C
小題4:A

小題1:根據(jù)短文第三段You also grow while you sleep. The thing called "human growth hormone (荷爾蒙)" in the body helps you grow during sleep. This growth hormone also helps the body to repair itself.描述,可知選B.
小題2:根據(jù)Did you have difficulty getting up the next morning? Maybe you had problems seeing clearly or you cannot think clearly. That was your body’s way of saying, "I need sleep!"描述,可知選D.
小題3:聯(lián)系下文,當(dāng)你睡覺時,體溫降低,新陳代謝變慢,可知睡覺有助于你儲存能量,故C.儲存.
小題4:這篇短文主要從各方面論述了睡覺對我們很重要,故選A.
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科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

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科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


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科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


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科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

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科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

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根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。(10分)
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科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

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