Question

【題目】18 ． 任務(wù)型閱讀
What has two wheels(輪子), runs on human energy and is red, pink, blue or any other color? A bicycle.
①In the US, the number of people who bike (騎自行車）in and around the city has increased. More people bike to work, to the store or to go to the movies. There are more bike lanes(車道)，bike signs, bike shops and there is even a popular bike idea, Capital Bikeshare, which allows people to rent(租用) bikes to get from place to place.
Kids also like biking to school.
②"In winter we walk, and in the rest of the seasons we ride our bikes, " Olivia Steckler, 8, said. She studies in a public school in Northeast Washington.
"It makes me feel happy," she said about biking. It takes her about 15 minutes to ride from home to school.
Olivia is one of many kids in Washington, especially in the Capitol Hill area, who bike to school with an adult.
Malia Weedon, 8, a third grader at Maury Elementary School, likes to bike because it's faster than walking. It takes her about five minutes to get to school on her bike. She's been biking to school for several years now and likes to race her little brother, William,
Jennifer Hefferan, whose job is to make sure kids in Washington get to school safely, said that more people are calling her to ask about bike safety for kids. She also said that schools ask for more bike racks (自行車停放架）almost every day.
（1）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)要回答問題：What does Capital Bikeshare allow people to do?

（2）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)要回答問題：Why does Malia Weedon like to bike?

（3）將短文中劃線的句子①譯成漢語：
（4）將短文中劃線的句子②譯成漢語：
（5）請(qǐng)給短文擬一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)臉?biāo)題：

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）To rent bikes to get from place to place.
（2）Because she thinks it's faster than walking.
（3）在美國(guó),在城市內(nèi)外騎自行車的人數(shù)已經(jīng)增加了。
（4）八歲的Oliver Steckler Steckler說：“冬天我們步行,其它季節(jié),我們都騎自行車�！�
（5）Biking to school
【解析】文章大意：這篇短文講述的是自行車受到了越來越多的人們的歡迎，文章中尤其提到了一些學(xué)生，他們?cè)敢怛T自行車去上學(xué)。
(1)根據(jù)短文中there is even a popular bike idea, Capital Bikeshare, which allows people to rent(租用) bikes to get from place to place.可知，共享單車就是允許人們租用自行車從一個(gè)地方騎到另一個(gè)地方。故填：To rent bikes to get from place to place.
(2)根據(jù)短文中Malia Weedon, 8, a third grader at Maury Elementary School, likes to bike because it's faster than walking.可知，Malia Weedon喜歡騎自行車，因?yàn)樗�覺得騎自行車比走路更快。故填：Because she thinks it's faster than walking.
(3)the number of是固定短語，意思是…的人數(shù)，修飾名詞，在句中做主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式；who引導(dǎo)的是定語從句，bike in and around the city騎自行車在城市里外出行，這個(gè)短語中bike是動(dòng)詞，騎自行車。故填：在美國(guó)，在城市內(nèi)外騎自行車的人數(shù)已經(jīng)增加了。
(4)in winter在冬天；in the rest of the seasons 在其他季節(jié)；Olivia Steckler, 8中“8”是這個(gè)孩子的年齡。故填：八歲的Oliver Steckler Steckler說：“冬天我們步行，其它季節(jié)，我們都騎自行車�！�
(5)根據(jù)文意可知，這篇短文講述的是自行車受到了越來越多的人們的歡迎，文章中尤其提到了一些學(xué)生，他們?cè)敢怛T自行車去上學(xué)。故Biking to school騎自行車去上學(xué)這個(gè)題目最為合適。故填：Biking to school。