【題目】閱讀下面材料,然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。
C
A young man was taking a walk with a professor. As they went along, they saw a pair of old shoes lying in the path. They thought it belonged to a poor man who worked in a field nearby.
The student turned to the professor, saying, "Let us play the man a trick: we will take away his shoes, and conceal ourselves behind those trees, and wait to see what will happen when he cannot find them. That must be very interesting."
"My young friend," answered the professor, "we should never play jokes on others because of their being poor. Put a coin into each shoe, and then we will hide ourselves and watch how the discovery changes him."
The student did so, and they both hid themselves behind the bushes close by. The poor man soon finished his work, and came back. While putting on his coat, he put his foot into one of his shoes. Feeling something hard, he bent down to see what it was and found the coin. Surprise was seen on his face. And he looked it again and again and put the money into his pocket. When he put on the other shoe, he was surprised again to find the other coin. He then looked up to the sky and said aloud some thanksgiving words to the person who gave him the coins.
The student stood there deeply moved, and his eyes were filled with tears. "You have taught me a lesson which I will never forget. I feel now the truth of these words, which I never understand before, "A small act of kindness brings great joy," he said.
(1)The underlined word "conceal" in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to .
A.Enjoy
B.Lose
C.Show
D.Hide
(2)The student wanted to play the poor man a trick to .
A.Find the truth
B.Please himself
C.Teach him a lesson
D.Show his wisdom
(3)What did the poor man do when he found the second coin in his shoe?
A.He put it in his pocket without saying a word
B.He looked around him and hid it in the bushes.
C.He thanked the person who gave him the coins.
D.He picked up the coin and ran away quickly.
(4)The passage tells us the truth that .
A.Seeing is not always believing.
B.Giving is more pleasant than receiving.
C.God helps those who help themselves.
D.Playing tricks on others is playing tricks on yourself.
【答案】
(1)D
(2)B
(3)C
(4)B
【解析】這是一篇記敘文。主要講了一個學(xué)生想要將一個正在工作的窮苦的男人的鞋子藏起來和他開個玩笑,但是教授卻說,我們不應(yīng)該和別人惡作劇,不如在他的鞋子里放兩枚硬幣看看他的反應(yīng)。學(xué)生這樣做了,他們躲在樹的后面看到男人驚喜的神情,聽到他對著天空說的感恩的話。這是這個學(xué)生明白了:小小的善舉可以帶來巨大的開心。
(1)詞義推斷題。根據(jù)第二段”Let us play the man a trick: we will take away his shoes, and conceal ourselves behind those trees,“可知,我們和這個男人開個玩笑:我們拿走他的鞋子,在那些樹后面藏起來。hide躲藏,故選D。
(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段”That must be very interesting.“可知,那一定很有趣。即和這個男人開玩笑來娛樂自己,故選B。
(3)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段” He then looked up to the sky and said aloud some thanksgiving words to the person who gave him the coins.“可知,然后他看向天空,對給他硬幣的人大聲地說了些感恩的話。故選C。
(4)主旨理解題。根據(jù)最后一段”A small act of kindness brings great joy“可知,小小的善舉帶來巨大的開心。故選B。
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B
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B
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