【題目】通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從各小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案)
We all like watching TV about Donald Duck and Mickey Mouse. They are very interesting. Do you know who___________ the cartoons firstly? It was Walt Disney. I’ll ___________ you something about him. Walt Disney loved to draw pictures when he was young. But his father had much _____________ to do and often stopped him from drawing. He had to _________ his father with it. When he grew up, he began to make cartoon films. But he didn’t have much money and was always _________. Once, he caught a mouse and kept it_________ a pet (寵 物). A few years later, Walt _____________ the mouse and decided to make a cartoon about it. And then Walt Disney named the mouse Mickey Mouse. ___________, people all over the world saw Mickey and loved him. Mickey made Walt Disney ___________ soon. Then Walt made Donald Duck and others for television. In 1956, he ______________a wonderful land in California. There were real boats, castles, trains, rivers and all kinds of birds in one beautiful park. Many people went there. Disney died in 1966, but the world will never forget him.
【1】A.drewB.foundC.knew
【2】A.speakB.talkC.tell
【3】A.workB.jobC.picture
【4】A.seemB.helpC.try
【5】A.hungryB.fullC.quiet
【6】A.forB.asC.from
【7】A.thoughtB.rememberedC.created
【8】A.At leastB.At lastC.At first
【9】A.tiredB.amazedC.famous
【10】A.openedB.soldC.chose
【答案】
【1】A
【2】C
【3】A
【4】B
【5】A
【6】B
【7】B
【8】B
【9】C
【10】A
【解析】
本文主要是對(duì)卡通制作人Walt Disney的介紹。他從小喜歡繪畫,他給自己的老鼠起名為米老鼠而聞名于世界,后來(lái)還創(chuàng)建了迪斯尼樂(lè)園。
【1】句意:你知道誰(shuí)是第一個(gè)畫卡通動(dòng)畫的人嗎?
考查動(dòng)詞辨析。drew描繪;found創(chuàng)辦;knew知道。由“the cartoons”可知,與之搭配的動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該是drew,此處是指第一個(gè)卡通動(dòng)畫是誰(shuí)畫的。故選A。
【2】句意:我會(huì)告訴你一些關(guān)于他的事。
考查動(dòng)詞辨析。speak說(shuō)話,其后的賓語(yǔ)為某種語(yǔ)言;talk一般用作不及物動(dòng)詞,常與介詞to或with連用,表示“與……交談”;tell講述、告訴。此處是tell sb. sth. 告訴某人某事。故選C。
【3】句意:但他父親有很多工作要做,經(jīng)常阻止他畫畫。
考查名詞辨析。work工作,不可數(shù)名詞;job 職業(yè),可數(shù)名詞;picture圖畫,可數(shù)名詞。此處空格前面用much修飾,故是不可數(shù)名詞,意為他的父親有很多工作要做,非常忙。故選A。
【4】句意:他不得不幫助他父親。
考查動(dòng)詞辨析。seem看來(lái)好像;help幫助;try嘗試。根據(jù)“He had to 4 his father with it.”他不得不 _______ 他父親。可知,選擇help幫助;此處是help sb. with sth. 意為“幫助某人做某事”。故選B。
【5】句意:但他沒(méi)有多少錢,總是很餓。
考查形容詞辨析。hungry饑餓的;full滿的,飽的;quiet安靜的。根據(jù)“But he didn’t have much money”但他沒(méi)有多少錢?芍,此處是指他吃不飽飯, 總是很餓。故選A。
【6】句意:有一次,他抓住一只老鼠,把它當(dāng)作寵物養(yǎng)著。
考查介詞。for為了;as作為;from從……開(kāi)始。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知,有一次,他抓住一只老鼠并把它作為寵物養(yǎng)。此處表示作為寵物。因此用介詞as作為。故選B。
【7】句意:幾年后,沃爾特想起了那只老鼠,決定畫關(guān)于它的卡通。
考查動(dòng)詞辨析。thought思考;remembered想起;created創(chuàng)造。結(jié)合后文“decided to make a cartoon about it”決定做一個(gè)關(guān)于它的漫畫,可知是想起了這個(gè)老鼠。故選B。
【8】句意:最后,全世界的人都看到了米老鼠并愛(ài)它。
考查副詞短語(yǔ)。At least至少;At last最后,終于;At first起初。根據(jù)“ 8 , people all over the world saw Mickey and loved him. _______,”全世界的人都看到了米老鼠并愛(ài)它。可知,應(yīng)該選擇At last最后,終于,表示經(jīng)過(guò)畫這個(gè)過(guò)程,卡通最終和人們見(jiàn)面了;符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。
【9】句意:米老鼠使沃爾特·迪斯尼很快成名。
考查形容詞辨析。tired勞累的;amazed驚奇的;famous出名的。根據(jù)“people all over the world saw Mickey and loved him.”全世界的人都看到了米老鼠并愛(ài)它?芍譅柼·迪斯尼也因此而很快成名。故選C。
【10】句意:1956年,他在加利福尼亞開(kāi)辟了一片神奇的土地。
考查動(dòng)詞辨析。opened開(kāi)辟,開(kāi)設(shè);sold出售;chose選擇。結(jié)合后文“There were real boats, castles, trains, rivers and all kinds of birds in one beautiful park.”在一個(gè)美麗的公園里有真正的船、城堡、火車、河流和各種各樣的鳥(niǎo)?芍窃诩永D醽嗛_(kāi)辟了一個(gè)神奇的樂(lè)土,這個(gè)地方就是第一個(gè)迪士尼樂(lè)園。故選A。
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