3.A dog entered a butcher's shop with a note in his mouth.The note read,"﹩10of lamb chops (羊排),please."
The butcher was very (46)surprised (surprise).He took the money,put a bag of chops in the(47)dog's (dog) mouth,and then he closed the shop (48)quickly (quick).He followed the dog and watched him wait for a green light.Then the dog crossed the road to a bus stop.He checked the timetable and sat on the bench.When a bus arrived,the dog checked the number and got (49)on it.
As the bus traveled out into the countryside,the dog enjoyed the scenery.After (50)awhile,he stood on his back paws (爪子)(51)to push (push) the"stop"button.Then the butcher followed (52)him (he) off.
The dog ran up to a house and dropped his bag on the ground.He went back down the path,took a big run,and (53)threw (throw) himself against the door.No answer.He repeated the action a few times.Then a big man opened the door (54)and started complaining about the dog and beating him.
Seeing this,the butcher ran up and shouted at the man,"What are you doing?This dog is a genius!"The man replied,"Genius?No way!He has forgotten his key for the (55)fourth (four) time this month!"

分析 全文大意:
一只狗嘴里叼著一張紙條進(jìn)了一家肉店.紙條上寫著:10美元的羊排.屠夫非常驚訝.他拿走錢,把一袋羊排放在狗的嘴里,迅速地關(guān)上店門.他跟著這只狗,看見他在等綠燈,然后穿過馬路到了一個公交車站.這只狗看了看時刻表最后坐在長凳上.當(dāng)一輛公交車到了時,他看了一下車號,然后上了車.當(dāng)車駛?cè)豚l(xiāng)下時,這只狗欣賞沿途的風(fēng)景.過了一會兒,他站了起來,按響了"下車"按鈕.屠夫也跟著他下了車.這只狗跑到一座房子前,把袋子放在地上,它回到路上,加速跑起來,用身體撞擊門.開始沒有回應(yīng).他重復(fù)了好幾次.后來一個大個子男人打開了門開始抱怨并打只狗.看到這一幕,屠夫跑上前大聲說道"你干什么?這只狗是個天才."這個男人重復(fù)道"天才?不可能.這是他一個月內(nèi)第四次忘帶鑰匙了."

解答 答案:
46.surprised        考查形容詞用法      根據(jù)The butcher was very…(surprise)通過分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知該處填入形容詞作表語,結(jié)合所給詞surprise以及該句子的主語是The butcher 即人作主語故用帶ed的形容詞意為"使某人…",故填surprised 
47.dog's            考查名詞所有格     根據(jù)He took the money,put a bag of chops in the…(dog) mouth通過分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知該處在句中作定語修飾mouth表達(dá)一種所有關(guān)系,結(jié)合所給詞為dog,故用其名詞所有格形式dog's即"狗的"故填dog's
48.quickly           考查副詞           根據(jù) then he closed the shop…(quick).通過分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知該處填入副詞作狀語,結(jié)合所給詞quick為形容詞其副詞形式為quickly,故填quickly
49.on                考查固定短語        根據(jù)When a bus arrived,the dog checked the number and got…it.可知當(dāng)一輛公交車到了時,這只狗看了一下車號,可推知然后上車結(jié)合空格前關(guān)鍵詞got可知上車的英文表達(dá)為get on,即填入所缺的介詞on即可,故填on
50.a(chǎn)                 考查固定短語        根據(jù)After…while,he stood on his back paws,根據(jù)空格前的after 及后面的while可知"過了一會兒"的英文表達(dá)為after a while,即填入所缺的不定冠詞a 即可,故填a
51.to push          考查不定式          根據(jù)After a while,he stood on his back paws (爪子)…(push) the"stop"button通過分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知該空處在句中作目的狀語,結(jié)合所給詞為動詞push,故用其動詞不定式形式在句中作目的狀語,故填to push
52.him              考查人稱代詞         根據(jù)Then the butcher followed…(he) off通過分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知該空處在句中作賓語,結(jié)合所給詞為人稱代詞主格he,故用其賓格形式,故填him
53.threw             考查動詞時態(tài)        根據(jù)句子He went back down the path,took a big run,and…(throw) himself against the door.的結(jié)構(gòu)可知所給詞throw在句中與went、took為并列謂語,故時態(tài)一致,即都使用一般過去時態(tài),故填入throw的過去式threw即可,故填threw
54.a(chǎn)nd              考查連詞             根據(jù)句子Then a big man opened the door…started complaining about the dog and beating him.通過觀察句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知句中opened和started作并列謂語表達(dá)一種并列意思,故用表達(dá)并列關(guān)系的連詞and連接,故填and
55.fourth           考查序數(shù)詞          根據(jù)句子He has forgotten his key for…(four) time this month!通過觀察句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知該空處后接單數(shù)名詞time,結(jié)合句意及所給詞為基數(shù)詞four,故填入序數(shù)詞在句中作定語表達(dá)順序即"第四次",故填fourth

點(diǎn)評 此題是根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用所給詞的正確形式填空或填入恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~考查學(xué)生對文章的理解能力和語法,詞匯與句法的綜合運(yùn)用能力.做題時先把文章瀏覽一遍知道大體意思.再細(xì)讀文章,在此過程中一定要做到結(jié)合上下文,結(jié)合句意,結(jié)合關(guān)鍵詞,結(jié)合選項綜合判斷后寫出答案.一定要注意詞語的各種變化形式,這點(diǎn)一定要注意,做題時一定要細(xì)心.做完后根據(jù)答案復(fù)讀完成校正.

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