【題目】Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. (用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子)

【1】His uncle is a ________. He works in a big restaurant. (wait)

【2】I enjoyed __________ last weekend. (my)

【3】Mary has got ten Christmas cards, but I’ve got only__________. (twice)

【4】Shanghai is __________ as a “Shopping Paradise”. (know)

【5】____________, we got to the town. (final)

【6】It is __________ to travel between Shanghai and Wuxi. (convenience)

【7】She said goodbye and then __________ . ( appear )

【8】He gave me some_____________ news this morning. (surprise)

【答案】

【1】waiter

【2】myself

【3】two

【4】known

【5】Finally

【6】convenient

【7】disappeared

【8】surprising

【解析】

【1】句意：他叔叔是一名服務(wù)員，他在一家大飯店工作。

根據(jù)空前a的提示，空處的詞應(yīng)為名詞�！�wait等待”為動詞，它對應(yīng)的名詞是waiter，故填waiter。

【2】句意：上個(gè)周末我玩的很高興。

“玩的很高興”英文為enjoy oneself。my是形容詞性的物主代詞，它對應(yīng)的反身代詞為myself，故填myself。

【3】句意：瑪麗有十張圣誕卡片，而我僅僅有兩張。

根據(jù)句意空處的詞表示數(shù)量，應(yīng)為基數(shù)詞。twice兩次表示頻率，它對應(yīng)的基數(shù)詞為two，故填two。

【4】句意：上海被稱為購物天堂。

“被稱為、以……知名”的英文為be known as。know是動詞原形，它的過去分詞是known，故填known。

【5】句意：最后我們到達(dá)了這個(gè)城鎮(zhèn)。

空處的詞是修飾整個(gè)句子，應(yīng)為副詞，final是最后，形容詞，對應(yīng)的副詞是finally，故填finally。

【6】句意：上海和無錫之間旅行是很方便的。

根據(jù)句意，空處的詞應(yīng)為形容詞。convenience是名詞，方便，對應(yīng)的形容詞是convenient，故填convenient。

【7】句意：她說再見，然后消失了。

根據(jù)句意空處的詞為動詞“消失”，appear是動詞，出現(xiàn)，它的反義詞為disappear，根據(jù)前半句提示句子是一般過去時(shí)，空處應(yīng)填動詞disappear的過去式disappeared，故填disappeared。

【8】句意：今天早上他給了我?guī)讉�(gè)令人驚奇的消息。

根據(jù)句意，空處的詞是修飾名詞news，應(yīng)為形容詞，news為物，應(yīng)填形容詞“令人驚奇的”。surprise是動詞，它對應(yīng)的表示“令人驚奇的”形容詞是surprising，故填surprising。

如何區(qū)分surprised/ surprising/ surprise：surprised/ surprising是形容詞，但意義不同。surprised是“感到驚訝的”，主語是人；surprising是“令人驚訝的”，主語是物；surprise是動詞“使某人感到驚訝”。例如：1.We are surprised to hear the news. 2. This is a surprising end. 3. What he did surprised us.

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