Question

【題目】語法填空，,閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中的詞語的正確形式填空。
In China, more and more middle school students are getting（short）sleeping time than before. Most students sleep less than nine（hour）every night, because they have much homework（do）.Some homework is given by their teachers, and some by（they）parents.Also,some students don't know to save（節(jié)省） time.They are not careful enough while they do their homework,so itthem a lot of time.Some students spend too much time（watch）TV or playing computer games. They stay up（熬夜）very.Some students have to get up early every morning on weekdays to get to school on time by bus or by bike. It can be a longfrom home to school.
Schools and parents should cut down some of the homework so that our children can enjoy more than nine hours of sleep every night for their health. children, we should make best use of（很好地利用）our time. When we have enough time for sleeping, we will find it much better for both our study and health.

Answer 1

【答案】shorter；hours；to do；their；how；takes；watching；late；way；For
【解析】文章大意：這篇短文主要講述了學(xué)生作業(yè)負(fù)擔(dān)過重，以及部分學(xué)生不會(huì)很好利用時(shí)間，造成了睡眠不足，進(jìn)而影響到孩子們的學(xué)習(xí)和健康。
（1）句意：在中國越來越多的中學(xué)生比以前獲得的睡眠時(shí)間短了。根據(jù)句中的than及所給詞匯此空應(yīng)填比較級(jí)，故填 shorter。
（2）句意：因?yàn)樗麄冇写罅康募彝プ鳂I(yè)要做大多數(shù)學(xué)生每晚的睡眠時(shí)間不足9個(gè)小時(shí)。根據(jù)句中的nine可知應(yīng)使用名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填hours。
（3）句意： 因?yàn)樗麄冇写罅康募彝プ鳂I(yè)要做大多數(shù)學(xué)生每晚的睡眠時(shí)間不足9個(gè)小時(shí)。根據(jù)句意及固定搭配have sth to do有事要做，故填to do。
（4）句意：有些家庭作業(yè)是由老師布置的，有些則是他們的父母給的。修飾名詞parents應(yīng)使用形容詞性物主代詞，故填their。
（5）句意：并且一些學(xué)生不知道怎樣節(jié)省時(shí)間。疑問詞+to do為不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，根據(jù)句意及所給詞匯，故填how。
（6）句意：因此這就花費(fèi)他們大量的時(shí)間。it做主語表示花費(fèi)應(yīng)使用動(dòng)詞take，根據(jù)上半句時(shí)態(tài)可知應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，故填takes。
（7）句意：一些學(xué)生花很多時(shí)間看電視或玩電腦游戲。固定搭配spend time （in）doing，故填watching。
（8）句意： 他們熬夜很晚。固定搭配stay up late熬夜，故填late。
（9）句意：從家到學(xué)校是一個(gè)很長的路。根據(jù)上文Some students have to get up early every morning on weekdays to get to school on time by bus or by bike. 可知上學(xué)時(shí)一段很長的路，路是way，故填way。
（10）句意：為了孩子們，我們應(yīng)該充份利用我們的時(shí)間。根據(jù)句意可知，充分利用時(shí)間是為了孩子們，介詞for，為了，句首首字母大寫，故填For。