Question

【題目】 I stood there listening to my father shout at the top of his voice. “Which one of you did this?” We all looked at the step. There was child’s handwriting in blue chalk there. Would he guess it was me! I was very nervous when he asked me, so I lied, “Not me, Dad.” My sister and brother denied（否認）it as well. To find out who had written on the step, our father gave us each a piece of paper and a pencil. He said, “I want each of you to write exactly what you see on the step.” I tried my best to write the words in a different way. I didn’t want Dad to find it was me. He collected our pieces of paper and looked at them. “Since none of you will admit（承認）to have done it, then I will punish you all.” I stood there and said nothing.

“I did it.” My sister stepped forward and said she had done it that she hadn’t. She was punished by not going out for a month.

I didn’t tell my dad it was I who did it until many years later. I always felt sorry because of it. I knew that I shouldn’t let anyone take the blame（承擔(dān)責(zé)任）for me.

【1】There was child’s handwriting on the step in____________ chalk.

A.redB.blueC.greenD.yellow

【2】The writer felt ____________when asked who had written on the step.

A.sorryB.gladC.nervousD.angry

【3】What did the father ask the three children to do to find out who had written on the step?

A.To write what they saw on the step.

B.To write who had written on the step.

C.To talk with him one by one.

D.To stay at home for a month.

【4】____________admitted to have written on the step at last.

A.The writerB.The writer’s sister

C.The writer’s brotherD.The writer’s father

【5】What's the main idea of the text?

A.No punishing at home.B.Never write on steps.

C.Get along well with dad.D.Learn to take the blame.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【3】A

【4】B

【5】D

【解析】

本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者小時候在自家臺階上用粉筆亂畫而惹父親生氣的事。在父親對此事進行調(diào)查的過程中，作者因害怕而不敢承認，姐姐卻因擔(dān)心姐弟三人都受懲罰，便主動擔(dān)責(zé)受罰。事后我感到歉疚，向父親說明了事實，不再讓他人為我承擔(dān)責(zé)任。

【1】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第三句“There was child's handwriting in blue chalk there. ”可知是用藍色的粉筆寫的。故選B。

【2】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第五句“I was very nervous when he asked me”可知作者很緊張。故選C。

【3】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第八句“I want each of you to write exactly what you see on the step. ”可知父親要求每個人在紙上準確寫下臺階上看到了什么。故選A。

【4】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二句“My sister stepped forward and said she had done it that she hadn't. ”可知，是作者的姐姐承認了。故選B。

【5】主旨大意題。通讀文章并根據(jù)最后一段“I knew that I shouldn’t let anyone take the blame（承擔(dān)責(zé)任）for me.”可知，作者明白了不應(yīng)該讓其他人為自己承擔(dān)責(zé)任，而是自己應(yīng)該主動承擔(dān)責(zé)任，本文旨在于教育我們要勇于承擔(dān)自己的責(zé)任。D項最符合。故選D。