第二節(jié):閱讀短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。(每小題2分,滿分10分)
Even kids know that we should wait for the traffic light to turn green before crossing a road, but not everybody follows this basic rule.
“Chinese style road crossing” has become a hot expression recently. Chinese people “cross roads without thinking about traffic lights, so long as they are part of a crowd”, said a post on Sina Weibo.
A CCTV news program showed that in only an hour, more than 600 people jumped red lights when crossing a road at a crossing in Shijiazhuang, Hebei.
Many people say that they jaywalk(亂闖馬路)because the red light lasts too long. Such an opinion is supported by a research team at Tongji University. The team did research on people’s waiting times at different road crossings from 2008 to 2010. They found that Chinese people would wait for 70 to 90 seconds before they lost their patience. “People are likely to ignore the light when the waiting time is longer than they can stand,” said Ni Ying, a member of the research team.
However, a survey on Sina Weibo suggested that half of the respondents(調(diào)查對(duì)象) believe that people jaywalk mainly because they disregard rules. “I always obey traffic rules. Time is important but safety should come first.” Wrote “Qixiaoe” on Weibo.
Many countries give out punishments to jaywalkers. In Singapore, the maximum(最大量) can be three months in prison. Some Chinese cities have started taking some actions, too. For example, the first three people in a jaywalking group will be fined 50 yuan in Shijiazhuang.
But calling on people to respect rules is more important. To completely solve the problem, everyone should realize the importance of obeying the traffic rules.
1.Which of the following is the “Chinese style road crossing”?
A. To wait for the traffic light to turn green.
B. To cross a road slowly.
C. To cross roads without looking at traffic lights.
D. To follow the basic traffic lights.
2.What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “ignore”?
A. 忽視 B. 輕視 C. 動(dòng)搖 D. 恪守
3.How long will Chinese people wait to cross the road before they lose patience?
A. Less than one minute.
B. Less than one and a half minutes.
C. About five minutes.
D. More than ten minutes.
4.Why do people jaywalk according to the survey on Sina Weibo?
A. Because there are too many people on the road.
B. Because the red light lasts too long.
C. Because people don’t pay much attention to rules.
D. Because people have less patience.
5.The writer suggests that we should to solve the problem of jaywalking.
A. punish the jaywalkers
B. disregard the traffic rules
C. reduce the time of red lights
D. call on people to obey the traffic lights.
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.D 【解析】試題分析:本文是一篇議論文,作者對(duì)“中國(guó)式過(guò)馬路”現(xiàn)象的根源做了分析,指出了它的危害性,呼吁人們尊重交通規(guī)則。 1.題意:以下哪一項(xiàng)是“中國(guó)式過(guò)馬路”?考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。A. To wait for the traffic light to turn green. 等待交通燈變綠。B. To cross a road...年級(jí) | 高中課程 | 年級(jí) | 初中課程 |
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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:人教新目標(biāo)七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè) Unit 9What does he look like單元測(cè)試卷 題型:單選題
—Is David from Australia or Canada? —______.
A. Yes,he is from Canada
B. Yes,he is from Australia
C. He is from Australia and Canada
D. He is from Australia
D 【解析】句意:-戴維是澳大利亞人還是加拿大人?回答選擇疑問(wèn)句時(shí),不能用Yes, No來(lái)回答,必須選取其中一個(gè)事實(shí)作答。故答案為D。 復(fù)制答案 考點(diǎn)分析: 相關(guān)試題推薦You are too ______.I think you should do more exercise.
A. long B. curly C. straight D. heavy
查看答案His brother is very ______ and he is 1.90 meters.
A. tall B. high C. short D. long
查看答案Betty doesn't ______ get up early.So she is ______ late for school.
A. never;always B. always;often
C. always;never D. never;never
查看答案Reading English is a good ______ to practice your English.
A. end B. way C. problem D. build
查看答案______ of the students is doing the homework in the classroom.
A. Every B. Each C. Everyone D. All
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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:人教新目標(biāo)七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)單元測(cè)試卷 Unit 8 Is there a post office near here 題型:單選題
Welcome to Disneyland!It is a______ place to______.
A. good;walking B. fine;enjoy
C. great;have fun D. good;having fun
C 【解析】句意:歡迎來(lái)到迪士尼樂(lè)園!它是一個(gè)玩得開心的好地方。a good/great place to do sth.為固定搭配,意為“做……的好地方”。不定式做定語(yǔ)。故答案選C。 復(fù)制答案 考點(diǎn)分析: 相關(guān)試題推薦Go along the road and turn______.There is a big clothes store.
A. to left B. the left C. left D. in left
查看答案Today Mary's parents aren't at home,so she wants to ______ us for dinner.
A. join B. make C. think D. know
查看答案I'm looking for a ______.I want to buy a hat for my father.
A. store B. bank C. library D. hospital
查看答案—Where is the ______?I want to call my friend.
—Oh,it's over there.
A. bank B. pay phone C. restaurant D. library
查看答案His mother likes ______ newspapers,but his father enjoys______ TV.
A. seeing;watch B. looking at;see
C. watching;seeing D. reading;watching
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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:牛津譯林版八上Unit 6 Grammar課時(shí)練習(xí) 題型:單選題
After several campus (校園) attacks (攻擊), many schools across the country have already
taken action____________ their campuses ____________.
A. making, safe B. made, safe C. to make, safer D. make, safer
C 【解析】句意:幾起校園攻擊案后,全國(guó)許多學(xué)校已經(jīng)采取行動(dòng)讓他們的校園更安全。take action to do Sth采取行動(dòng)做某事,故選C。 復(fù)制答案 考點(diǎn)分析: 相關(guān)試題推薦The assistant won’t let you__________ the cinema if you haven’t a ticket.
A. enter B. to enter C. entering D. entered
查看答案(2012聊城)________English well,one must have a lot of practice.
A. Speaks
B. To speak
C. Spoken
D. Speak
查看答案Our English teacher advises us ____________part in all kinds of after-class activities.
A. to take B. take C. taking D. to taking
查看答案How kind you are! You always do what you can_________me.
A. help B. helping C. to help D. helps
查看答案I often hear her ____ this song. Listen! Can’t you hear her ____ in the next room?
A. sing; sing B. singing; singing C. sing; singing D. singing; sing
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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:牛津譯林版八上Unit 6 Grammar課時(shí)練習(xí) 題型:單選題
—Why are you so excited?
—Peter invited me _______ on a trip to Yuntai Mountain.
A. to go B. go C. going D. went
A 【解析】 考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。Invite sb to do sth.邀請(qǐng)某人去做某事。所以選A。 復(fù)制答案 考點(diǎn)分析: 相關(guān)試題推薦句子翻譯
1.自然保護(hù)區(qū)為丹頂鶴提供食物和庇護(hù)所。
___________________________________________________________________
2.他告訴我們慢慢地走,別嚇著鳥。
___________________________________________________________________
3.如果你在湖邊作短暫停留,就能很輕易地抓到魚。
___________________________________________________________________
4.他們一年到頭都忙著拯救處于危險(xiǎn)中的動(dòng)物。
___________________________________________________________________
5.直到15歲的時(shí)候他才明白學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的重要性。
___________________________________________________________________
6.工作過(guò)量可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致嚴(yán)重的疾病。
_____________________________________________________________________________
7.扎龍自然保護(hù)區(qū)為野生動(dòng)物提供了食物和庇護(hù)所。
_____________________________________________________________________________
8.他們正邀請(qǐng)游客來(lái)描述這些鳥類。
_____________________________________________________________________________
9.隨身帶個(gè)筆記本以便你把看到的寫下來(lái)。
_____________________________________________________________________________
10.這個(gè)新的購(gòu)物中心覆蓋了50平方公里的面積。
_____________________________________________________________________________
查看答案Jilin is a good place. It is in the north-east of China. On the north of it is Heilongjiang, the south is Liaoning, the west is Inner Mongolia and the east is North Korea(朝鮮).
It has a long and snowy winter. Usually the winter here starts from October and lasts(持續(xù)) for six months. Every year people come here for the Ice Lantern Festival and the winter sports.
Changbai Shan is the first mountain in the north-east of China. There is a lot of snow on the main mountain-"Baitou Shan" all the year, so it is named "C. hangbai Shan". It has great forests on it. There are tigers, deer, black bears and many other animals in the forests and there are a lot of hot springs (泉) and more than l,500 kinds of plants. On the very top of the mountain is Tianchi. If you come to the lake, you might see the monster(水怪) in it.
There is also a great waterfall(瀑布) where the Songhua River comes from.
Another place in Jilin is Xianghai in Tongyu County(縣). There are more than 100 pieces of wetlands here. And they are of different sizes. There are 170 kinds of birds, some fish that we can't often see and over 250 different herbal(草藥) plants and trees here.
1.Which is the right map?
A. B. C. D.
2.Winter in Jilin is from _______ to _______.
A. January; April B. September; December C. October; April D. November; May
3.Which of the following is true?
A. Because of the snow on the top of the main mountain, people named it Changbai Shan.
B. There are tigers, bears and other animals in the hot spring.
C. Tianchi is a lake in the forest at the foot of the mountain.
D. Songhua River comes from the lake of the mountain.
4.What can we see in the wetland in Tongyu County?
A. Different kinds of birds. B. All kinds of fish. C. Huge monsters. D. North-east tigers.
5.The writer doesn't tell us _______ in the passage.
A. the neighbors of Jilin B. the temperature in winter in Jilin
C. the famous mountain in Jilin D. where there are herbal plants in Jilin
查看答案It was too late_______when an old man came to a small town. He found a hotel and wanted to stay there for the night. After he_______his room, the owner said to his wife(妻子), "Look at his bag. There must be________money in it. Let's_______when he is sleeping."
"No," said the woman. "If he can't find his bag tomorrow morning, he'll telephone the police. "
They thought for a few minutes. Then the woman had______. "We have forgetful grass(健忘草). Why_______some forgetful grass into his food? If he has the food, he will forget to take his bag away."
The old man had the food________the forgetful grass and went to bed. The next morning when the owner got up, he found the old man went away with the bag. He said to_____, "Your forgetful grass isn't useful at all."
"No, I don't think so! He_______forget something," his wife said.
"Oh! I________now!" said the man. "He forgot to pay for the night."
1.A. at night B. in night C. in the evening D. in the afternoon
2.A. came over B. went to C. came back D. went out
3.A. little B. no C. much D. a few
4.A. put it down B. take it away C. ask for it D. put it away
5.A. a reply B. a road C. a hope D. an idea
6.A. not put B. not to put C. not putting D. don't put
7.A. in B. of C. from D. with
8.A. the man B. his wife C. the police D. the owner
9.A. must B. doesn't C. never D. can
10.A. finish B. need C. remember D. hope
查看答案Our teacher often tells us _____ with fire. It's dangerous.
A. don’t play B. not play C. not to play D. not playing
查看答案Why not_______ an English club to practice ______English?
A. join; to speak B. to join; speaking
C. join; speaking D. to join; to speak
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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:湖北省十堰市2018屆九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末調(diào)研考試英語(yǔ)試卷 題型:單選題
I hear MissWang lives here, but I’m not sure _______.
A. which room she lives in B. which room does she live in
C. she lives in which room D. in which room does she live
A 【解析】句意:我聽(tīng)說(shuō)王小姐住在這里,但我不知道她住在哪個(gè)房間?疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。空白處做表語(yǔ)形容詞sure的賓語(yǔ),是賓語(yǔ)從句,需用陳述語(yǔ)序,可排除B。引導(dǎo)詞which room需前置,放在sure的后面,再排除CD選項(xiàng)。根據(jù)句意和語(yǔ)境,可知選A。查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:湖北省十堰市2018屆九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末調(diào)研考試英語(yǔ)試卷 題型:單選題
It’s ______ 12 o’clock at noon. We have to go back for lunch.
A. hardly B. recently C. nearly D. early
C 【解析】句意:將近十二點(diǎn)了。我們得回去吃午飯了?疾楦痹~辨析題。A. hardly幾乎不,表否定;B. recently近來(lái);C. nearly差不多;D. early早地。根據(jù)句意和語(yǔ)境,可知ABD三個(gè)選項(xiàng)意思都與句意不符,故選C。查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)2017-2018學(xué)年人教(下)Unit 1單元檢測(cè) 題型:單選題
— Can you _____ me your schoolbag? — OK. Here it is.
A. tell B. write C. show D. play
C 【解析】試題分析:句意:——你能給我看一下你的書包嗎?——好的,給你。A告訴;B寫;C出示給某人看;D打,玩。故選C。查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:牛津譯林版8A Unit5 單元測(cè)試英語(yǔ)試卷 題型:單選題
The lady in this photo _______be over fifty! She looks so young!
A. can’ t B. must C. mustn't D. can
A 【解析】句意:照片里的這個(gè)女士不可能超過(guò)50歲了,她看起來(lái)如此年輕。can’t不可能;must必須;一定是;mustn’t禁止,不要;can能,會(huì)。根據(jù)句意She looks so young可知,這里是否定的推測(cè),must表示推測(cè)的時(shí)候,不能用于否定句,應(yīng)該用can’t,意思是不可能,故選A。查看答案和解析>>
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