【題目】根據(jù)下列句子及所給單詞的首字母寫出所缺單詞。

1I didn’t take an u________ so I got wet in the rain.

2Some children often surf the I_________ with the help of their parents.

3Don’t talk l________ in the hallway.

4There is a s ________ ,“Old habits die hard”.

5People in big cities often go to the countryside ,because the air there is f________.

6Nothing is difficult if you put your h________ into it.

7Jason was ill, so Mike took his p ______ to take part in the competition.

8At the b___________of the class, we sang a song.

9There are many trees on both s_________of the street.

10Eating dumplings on New Year's Evening is a t___________for us.

【答案】

1umbrella

2Internet

3loudly

4saying

5fresh

6heart

7place

8beginning

9sides

10tradition

【解析】

1句意:我沒帶傘,所以淋濕了。

不定冠詞an修飾單數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境和首字母提示,可知填umbrella。

2句意:一些孩子經(jīng)常在父母的幫助下上網(wǎng)。

定冠詞the后接名詞;surf the Internet上網(wǎng),根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境和首字母提示,可知填Internet。

3句意:不要在走廊里大聲說話。

talk說話,動(dòng)詞需用副詞修飾;根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境和首字母提示,可知填loudly。

4句意:俗話說:“積習(xí)難改”。

不定冠詞a修飾單數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)“Old habits die hard積習(xí)難改”可知是諺語(yǔ);結(jié)合首字母提示,故填saying。

5句意:人們?cè)诖蟪鞘薪?jīng)常去農(nóng)村,因?yàn)槟抢锏目諝馐切迈r的。

本句是主系表結(jié)構(gòu)the air is…,缺表語(yǔ)形容詞;根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境和首字母提示,可知填fresh。

6句意:世上無難事,只怕有心人。

your你的,形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞;根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境和首字母提示,可知填heart。

7句意:杰森病了,所以邁克代替他參加了比賽。

his他的,形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞;take one's place取而代之,根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境和首字母提示,可知填place

8句意:開始上課時(shí),我們唱了一首歌。

at the beginning of在……之初,固定短語(yǔ);根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境和首字母提示,可知填beginning。

9句意:街道兩旁有許多樹。

both表示兩者都,后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞;of the street街道的,根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境和首字母提示,可知填sides。

10句意:在新年吃餃子是我們的傳統(tǒng)。

不定冠詞a修飾單數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境和首字母提示,可知填tradition。

單詞拼寫題,要求根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境和首字母提示填空,使句意通順,語(yǔ)法正確。主要考查單詞形式,包括名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)和所有格、動(dòng)詞的三單形式、非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞、基數(shù)詞或序數(shù)詞,主格代詞/賓格代詞和物主代詞(形容詞性物主代詞/名詞性物主代詞)等。這類題目難度不大,重點(diǎn)是掌握句意,在理解的基礎(chǔ)上把握句子時(shí)態(tài),從而判斷所填單詞的正確形式。例如小題3,talk說話,動(dòng)詞需用副詞修飾;根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境和首字母提示,可知填loudly。

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