【題目】We each have a memory. That’s why we can still remember things after a long time. Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things by heart, but some people can only remember things when they say or do the again and again. Many of the great men of the world have got surprising memories. A good memory is a great help in learning languages. Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. He hears the sounds, remembers them and then he learns to speak. Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages as easily as one because they hear, remember and speak two languages every day. In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the pupils have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too. But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises.
【1】Some people can easily learn many things by heart because __________
A. they always sleep well B. they often eat good foot
C. they read a lot of books D. they have very good memories
【2】Everybody learns his mother language __________ .
A. at the age of six B. when he is a small child
C. after he goes to school D. ]when he can read and write
【3】Before a child can speak, he must __________ .
A. read and write B. make sentences
C. hear and remember the sounds D think hard
【4】In school the pupils can’t learn a foreign language easily because __________
A. they have no good memories
B. they have no good teachers
C. they don’t like
D. they are busy with other subjects
【5】Your memory will become better and better __________ .
A. if you have a lot of good food
B. if you do more and more exercises
C. if you do morning exercises every day
D. if you get up early
【答案】
【1】D
【2】B
【3】C
【4】D
【5】B
【解析】
試題分析:這篇文章講述了我們每個(gè)人的記憶。這就是為什么我們?nèi)匀豢梢院荛L(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間后記住的東西。有些人有很好的記憶力,他們可以很容易地記住很多事情。但有些人只能記住一些東西,他們說(shuō)了或做了一遍又一遍。世界上許多偉人都有驚人的記憶力。
【1】D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。問題:為什么有一些人很容易地記住許多事情?聯(lián)系原文:Some people have very good memories and they can easily remember many things by heart 句意:有些人有很好的記憶力,他們可以很容易地記住很多事情。故選D.
【2】B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child.可知每個(gè)人在很小的時(shí)候就學(xué)習(xí)母語(yǔ)。可知故選B
【3】C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。問題:一個(gè)孩子在說(shuō)話之前,他必須做什么?聯(lián)系原文:He hears the sounds, remembers them and then he learns to speak. 句意:他聽到聲音,記得他們,然后,他學(xué)會(huì)說(shuō)話。明確在說(shuō)話之前要先聽,記,然后學(xué)習(xí)說(shuō)。故選C
【4】D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。問題: 為什么在學(xué)校學(xué)生不能將外語(yǔ)學(xué)好?聯(lián)系原文:In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the students have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too.句意:在學(xué)校不是那么容易學(xué)好一門外語(yǔ),因?yàn),學(xué)生有很少的時(shí)間去學(xué)外語(yǔ),他們還有其他的科目要學(xué)習(xí)。故選D
【5】B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。問題:做什么,你的記憶才會(huì)變得越來(lái)越好?聯(lián)系原文:your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises.句意:當(dāng)你做更多的練習(xí), 你的記憶會(huì)越來(lái)越好。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)的描述,明確第二項(xiàng)正確。故選B
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