根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空,每詞限用一次。

Some colors make us feel calm and peaceful. Blue is one of these colors. Wearing blue clothes or sleeping in a blue  小題1:  is good for the mind and body. Blue can  小題2:  mean sadness. Someone who is feeling sad may say “I’m feeling blue.” Some colors make us feel happy. Orange is such a happy color. It can bring you happiness and cheer you up when you are sad. If you feel  小題3:  or weak, please wear colors that make you feel energetic. Green can give you energy, because it  小題4:  new life. And you can also wear red. That makes it easier  小題5:  you to take action.

小題1:room
小題2:also
小題3:tired
小題4:means
小題5:for

試題分析:這篇短文主要介紹了一些顏色對人類情緒的影響。
小題1:聯(lián)系前文sleeping睡覺,可知此處指的是一個藍色的房間,結(jié)合所給選項可知填名詞room,房間。
小題2:聯(lián)系上文,可知藍色也意味著傷心。結(jié)合所給單詞,可知填副詞also,也,作狀語。
小題3:聯(lián)系上下文,可知此處指的是如果你感到勞累或者虛弱的時候,結(jié)合所給選項可知填形容詞tired,勞累的,作表語。
小題4:聯(lián)系上下文,可知句意為:因為它意味著新的生活。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是客觀性動作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),主語it為單數(shù)第三人稱,故謂語動詞用單數(shù),結(jié)合所給單詞,可知填means,意味著。
小題5:句意:那會讓你更容易的采取行動。For是介詞,意思是為了,本句中表示make的動作目的,故填for,引導目的狀語。
點評:選詞填空一直是英語考試中的難點,得分率比較低。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)文章前后句子之間意思推斷出詞義,結(jié)合所給單詞判斷出所缺單詞,然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,進行適當詞形變化。另外,此類題型也適用于排除法。即先完成較為簡單的選項,將一時沒有把握的選項留待最后再來完成。
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