Question

【題目】

A. total B. common C. ordinary D. knowledge E. support

Many doctors and nurses were infected during the earliest period of the outbreak because of a lack of 【1】 about the virus, as well as a shortage of medical supplies. Some of them were treated, recovered and went back to work. Some of them unfortunately, lost their lives.

According to China's National Health Commission, a 【2】 of 1,716 medical workers in China were infected with the new corona virus by the end of Feb 11, while six passed away.

With the 【3】 of the central government, the working conditions for medical staff in heavily-impacted (受影響大的) cities like Wuhan have been improved. They are confident that they will win the battle against the virus.

These medical workers are just 【4】 people. To fight the epidemic, parents leave their children and couples get separated (分開(kāi)的). They are mothers and fathers, wives and husbands, sons and daughters, and also fighters.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】A

【3】E

【4】C

【解析】

這是一篇記敘文，文章主要講述在新型冠狀病毒爆發(fā)早期，由于缺乏病毒知識(shí)，很多醫(yī)護(hù)人員感染；在中央政府的支持下，像武漢這樣受影響大的城市醫(yī)護(hù)人員的工作環(huán)境有了改善。這些醫(yī)護(hù)人員只是普通人。

【1】

句意：由于缺乏病毒知識(shí)，很多醫(yī)生和護(hù)士在病毒爆發(fā)早期感染了。

a lack of后面用名詞，根據(jù)“about the virus”可知此處用不可數(shù)名詞knowledge表示“缺乏病毒知識(shí)”，因此有很多醫(yī)護(hù)人員感染病毒。故選D。

【2】

句意：根據(jù)國(guó)家衛(wèi)生委員會(huì)報(bào)告，到2月11日中國(guó)共有1716名醫(yī)護(hù)人員受到新型冠狀病毒感染，6名醫(yī)護(hù)人員犧牲。

根據(jù)“1,716”可知此處表示數(shù)據(jù)的總計(jì)，用短語(yǔ)a total of表示“共計(jì)，總共”。故選A。

【3】

句意：在中央政府的支持下，像武漢這樣受影響大的城市醫(yī)護(hù)人員的工作環(huán)境有了改善。

定冠詞后面用名詞；根據(jù)“have been improved”可知此處用介詞短語(yǔ)with the support of表示“在中央政府的支持下”。故選E。

【4】

句意：這些醫(yī)護(hù)人員只是普通人。

people前面用形容詞修飾；根據(jù)“parents leave their children and couples get separated. They are mothers and fathers, wives and husbands, sons and daughters, and also fighters”可知此處表達(dá)只是“普通人”，用形容詞ordinary。故選C。