【題目】根據(jù)下列句子的漢語意思及英文提示完成句子,每空字數(shù)不限

1我過去常常取得好成績,我的父母總是為我而驕傲。

I used to get good scores and my parents ___________ me all the time.

2我們學(xué)校的老師們多么有耐心啊!

___________ the teachers in our school are!

3我們花了兩天時間來布置這個花園。

We spent two days ___________ the garden.

4不管你是誰,都必須遵守規(guī)則。

___________, you must obey the rules.

5我想知道你是否能夠把你的相機借給我。

I wonder ___________.

【答案】

1took pride in/were proud of

2How patient

3laying out

4No matter who you are /Whoever you are

5if you can lend your camera to me/if you can lend me your camera

【解析】

1根據(jù)中文提示,take pride in/be proud of以……為驕傲;根據(jù)and并列成分和時態(tài)要一致的原則,推斷空格用一般過去式;take的一般過去式為不規(guī)則變化took,be動詞的一般過去式為was/were;主語my parents是復(fù)數(shù),用were;故答案為took pride in/were proud of

2根據(jù)中文提示,本句為感嘆句,根據(jù)the teachers in our school are——主語+謂語的結(jié)構(gòu),判斷用“How+形容詞或副詞+主謂句式;patient耐心的,形容詞;故答案為How patient。

3根據(jù)中文提示,lay out規(guī)劃,布置;sb spends+…+ doing sth.意為某人花……做某事,由此判斷空格填動名詞;故答案為laying out。

4根據(jù)中文提示,空格為讓步狀語從句;no matter who/whoever無論是誰;故答案為No matter who you are /Whoever you are。

5根據(jù)中文提示,判斷句子是賓語從句,表是否,連接詞用if;lend指主語借出,lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb.把某物借給某人;故答案為if you can lend your camera to me/if you can lend me your camera

根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子,解答時要先確定要完成的句子的種類,判斷屬于陳述句、一般疑問句、祈使句、感嘆句還是特殊疑問句,是肯定句、還是否定句;再根據(jù)中文的提示判斷句子的時態(tài)和語態(tài);最后,利用所學(xué)的句式和短語作答。題2的感嘆句要根據(jù)空格后the teachers in our school are是主謂結(jié)構(gòu),判斷用how引導(dǎo)感嘆句;題3根據(jù)動詞短語的固定搭配來確定空格的正確形式為動名詞,題5解答時要注意borrow(主語借入)和lend(主語借出)的區(qū)別。

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