Question

In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are necessary. Firstly, we must be able to understand the language when we hear it spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves, correctly, with confidence and without hesitation. Thirdly, we must be able to read the language and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to compose（組成）sentences that are grammatically correct. We must know how to arrange sentences in paragraphs, so as to write a good letter or composition.
There is no easy way to succeed in language learning. A good memory is of great help, but it is not enough simply to memorize rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long lists of words and their meaning. We learn words not by ourselves, but in sentences. We must learn by using the language. “Learn through use” is a good piece of advice for those who are studying a new language. Practice is very important. We must practice speaking and writing the language whenever we can.
【小題1】The word “confidence” here probably means _____.

A．use

B．eyes

C．need

D．feeling sure of ourselves

【小題2】The writer advises us to _______.

A．speak more and write more

B．read more

C．speak more

D．use a dictionary

【小題3】The first step in learning a language is ______.

A．reading

B．speaking

C．writing

D．listening

【小題4】Words should be learned _____.

A．from a dictionary	B．from a textbook
C．in sentences	D．from a good grammar book

【小題5】“Learn through use “is to say that ______.

A．we must practise speaking and writing

B．we must learn by using the language

C．we must learn everything by language

D．we must remember grammar rules as many as possible

Answer 1

【小題1】D
【小題2】A
【小題3】D
【小題4】C
【小題5】B

解析試題分析：這篇短文中主要介紹了幾點(diǎn)學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的方法。
【小題1】聯(lián)系下文without hesitation 毫不猶豫的，可知此處指的是自信的，故選D，對(duì)自己感到確信。
【小題2】根據(jù)短文最后一句We must practice speaking and writing the language whenever we can.描述，可知作者建議我們多寫多說，故選A。
【小題3】根據(jù)第一段Firstly, we must be able to understand the language when we hear it spoken.描述，可知學(xué)好英語(yǔ)的第一步是聽，故選D。
【小題4】根據(jù)第二段We learn words not by ourselves, but in sentences. 描述，可知學(xué)單詞應(yīng)該結(jié)合句子進(jìn)行，故選C。
【小題5】聯(lián)系前一句We must learn by using the language. 描述，可知我們必須通過用英語(yǔ)來(lái)學(xué)英語(yǔ)。故選B。
考點(diǎn)：關(guān)于英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的議論文閱讀
點(diǎn)評(píng)：本文淺顯易懂，各個(gè)小題都能在文中找到適當(dāng)依據(jù)。只要認(rèn)真閱讀短文，注意前后聯(lián)系，就能順利完成閱讀。文章所設(shè)試題主要考察細(xì)節(jié)查找，做題關(guān)鍵是找出原文的根據(jù)，認(rèn)真核查小題和原文的異同。