【題目】Most people think talking is the most important communication skill.They care little about listening.A research about our waking day communicating time shows that 9% is spent writing, 16% reading, 30% talking and 45% listening.
Many of us can remember only 50% immediately after hearing something.But within two to eight weeks, we can only remember 25% or less of the message.Sometimes it will make us fail if we really forget something important.
Here are some suggestions to be a good listener.
Stop talking — you can’t listen well when you speak.
Ask questions — when you don’t understand, when you want to catch their attention or when you want to be liked.
Be polite — give them time to say what they have to say.
Listen carefully and actively to what they are saying — pay attention to their words, their ideas and their feelings as those things relate to the subjects.
Understand the main points.
Look at each other — you will feel confident by looking.
Don’t argue with other people when you are trying to understand them, especially when they are speaking.
Try not to bring your worries and problems — when you listen, they will stop you from listening well.
Learn to listen and you’ll achieve a great success in your life.
【1】How many suggestions does the writer give us?
A.6 B.7 C.8 D.9
【2】You can make the speaker like you by __________.
A.stopping talking B.looking at each other
C.asking questions D.arguing with the speaker
【3】From the passage we know that __________.
A.people spend less time reading than writing
B.you should try to understand each word when you listen
C.we can remember what we hear for a long time
D.you’d better leave your worries and problems behind when you listen
【4】The passage is mainly about __________.
A.how to be a good listener
B.listening carefully while people are speaking
C.listening is the most important communication skill
D.people spend different time in reading, writing, speaking and listening
【答案】
【1】C
【2】C
【3】D
【4】A
【解析】
試題分析:調查顯示:當人們在交流時,9%的時間用于寫,16%的時間用于讀,30%的時間用于說,45%的時間用于聽。但是,許多人聽后只能記住50%,在二至八星期內,最多只能記住25%。有時忘掉重要的事情會使我們失敗。如何當一名好的聽眾呢?本文提出了一系列好的建議:停止講話;問問題;禮貌;積極、活躍地聽;理解主要要點;看著對方;不要與人爭論;不要帶著擔憂及煩惱來聽等等。
【1】C 細節(jié)理解題。題意:作者給出了多少條建議?A.6;B.7;C.8;D.9。作者提出了:停止講話;問問題;禮貌;積極、活躍地聽;理解主要要點;看著對方;不要與人爭論;不要帶著擔憂及煩惱來聽共八條建議,故選C。
【2】C 細節(jié)理解題。題意:你可以通過哪種方式使講話者喜歡你?A.stopping talking停止講話;B.looking at each other看著彼此;C.asking questions問問題;D.arguing with the speaker和講話者爭吵。由文中的:Ask questions — when you don’t understand, when you want to catch their attention or when you want to be liked.可知當你不理解,想引起注意及想要被喜歡時,可以提問題。故選C。
【3】D 細節(jié)理解題。題意:從短文中我們可以知道什么? A.people spend less time reading than writing人們花在讀上的時間比寫少;B.you should try to understand each word when you listen聽的時候要盡量理解每一個詞;C.we can remember what we hear for a long time我們可以長時間記住聽到的東西;D.you’d better leave your worries and problems behind when you listen聽的時候最好把你的焦慮和煩惱放在一邊。由短文倒數(shù)第二段:Try not to bring your worries and problems — when you listen, they will stop you from listening well.可知不要帶著焦慮和煩惱來聽。故選D。
【4】A 主旨大意題。題意:短文主要是關于什么的?A.how to be a good listener怎樣當好的聽眾;B.listening carefully while people are speaking當別人講話時,認真聽;C.listening is the most important communication skill聽是最重要的交流技能;D.people spend different time in reading, writing, speaking and listening人們花在讀、寫、講、聽上的時間不同。短文主要是就如何當好聽眾提的一系列建議。故選A。
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