Young people are at risk of hearing loss due to listening to loud noise for long periods of time, World Health Organization (WHO) said. The reason is that loud volumes (音量) can harm your hearing. It is not safe to listen to sounds that are louder than 85 decibels (dB 分貝) for eight hours or 100 dB for 15 minutes. The sound of a busy road is about 85 dB and the sound of a rock concert can be about 100 dB. Loud noise is harmful to the inner ear (內耳). Most of us are born with about 16,000 hair cells (聽毛細胞) in our inner ears. These cells receive sounds. However, listening to loud noise for a long time can make these cells work too hard and cause some of them to die. This is what causes hearing loss. Some people might think that their music isn’t all that loud. But this can depend on where you are. For example, if you are in a noisy place | like the subway, you might turn up your music too loud without realizing it. Later, when you listen to it at the same volume in a quiet place, you might feel uncomfortable. WHO said the “safe level” for most sound is below 80 decibels for up to 40 hours a week. But do you know a level of 80 can be the noise of a subway. |
1.According to the story, WHO suggests that it is NOT safe to _____.
A.listen to music every day B.watch TV for over an hour
C.listen to loud sounds for a long time D.go to a concert
2.The sound level of a busy road is about _____.
A.80 dB B.85 dB C.100 dB D.115 dB
3.Why can listening to loud music cause hearing problems? Because it _____.
A.puts our brains under great pressure B.can cause hair cells in the inner ear to die.
C.prevents our ears from resting D.allows people to get used to listening to loud sounds.
4.What will people do when they listen to music in a noisy place?
A.They will turn it up without realizing it. B.They will stop listening.
C.They will do nothing. D.They are likely to listen to music with headphones.
5.Which of the statements below is NOT right according to the article?
A.The noise of a subway is higher 80 decibel .
B.Noise-canceling headphones can get rid of background noise.
C.Keep your device volume at 50 to 60 percent.
D.Don’t use your headphones for more than an hour per day.
科目:初中英語 來源:北京市西城區(qū)2019-2020學年八年級上學期期末英語試卷 題型:單選題
Tom and Jerry went to the zoo. __________wanted to see the new-born baby panda.
A.They B.Them C.Their D.Theirs
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Which is the tallest mountain on the earth? The answer must come fast—MT Everest, at a height of 29,000 feet.
But that is only on land. For, if you were to measure (測量) from the bottom (底部) of the ocean. The tallest mountain in the world will probably be Mauna Kea in Hawaii. It is more than 15,748 feet under the sea and another 13.779 feet above it.
As US scientist Cindy Lee Dover points out that the seafloor is the largest and least known place on the earth. We know more about Mars (火星) and Venus (金星) and the back side of the moon than we know about the seafloor.
Some people have travelled to the deep water of the ocean to try to find all kinds of unknown animals and plants living in the deep water. Even scientists know very little about them. Many of them perhaps do not even have names. Some of the names given by scientists to newly discovered (被發(fā)現(xiàn)) animals are really funny. Among them are the spaghetti worms (意大利面蠕蟲), named as such it is found in a tangle (纏結), it is often difficult to make out where one ends and another begins! Just like spaghetti.
1.What is the height of the mountain Mauna Kea above the sea?
A.13, 779 feet. B.15,748 feet. C.29,000 feet. D.29, 527 feet.
2.The spaghetti worm ________.
A.doesn’t have a name B.lives in the deep water of the ocean
C.has no end or beginning D.is a kind of new animals on land
3.What’s the meaning of the underlined word “seafloor”?
A.海洋生物 B.宇宙 C.海底 D.山脈
4.Which is TRUE according to this passage?
A.MT Everest is the tallest mountain on the earth. B.We still know very little about the seafloor.
C.Scientists know a lot about the animals in deep water. D.Every sea animal has a very funny name.
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It is Saturday tomorrow, but I am going to school. I am not going for lessons, 1.(連詞)to play football. I am in our school team and we are going to play 2.(介詞)another school next week. The practice starts at 10 am. We all arrive as early as we can so that we have time to warm up. We are training harder than usual because the other team 3. (beat) us last year. This year we want to do better.
It is more difficult to practice in winter because the days are short and 4. (冠詞)weather is cold, too. It gets dark earlier, so it is important not to be late for after-school 5. (practise).
Our coach is 6. (please) because we are playing better as a team now. Last year we were sometimes careless when we passed the ball and we 7. (lose) to the other team in the final match. What“pity! This year we are training more 8.(careful). That means we have a better chance of 9. (win). The fan club has fewer people this year. We hope to play well so that we have more fans to watch the 10.(match). It is good to have our fans around. They cheer us on loudly and we feel more confident to win the game.
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2018年12月30我國自主研發(fā)的嫦娥四號月球探測器號升空,2019年1月3號在月球的背面著陸。通過它持續(xù)的發(fā)回照片、完成探測、實驗的任務,它幫助我們更多的了解月球的背面。有趣的是此次嫦娥四號上還搭載了六種生物。請用英語將下面的這篇新聞報道補充完整。
Every time we see the moon, we can only see one side of it. The other side we cannot see is called far side of the moon(月球的背面)1.scientists. It is a mystery to us. Now Chang’e 4 may2.us learn more about it. Chang’e 4 is a probe (探測器). It left the earth on3.30. It landed4.on the far side of the moon on January 3,2019. It is the first probe in the world to do so. Chang’e 4 took six5.things to the moon. Cotton, potato and fruit flies are some of these things. Chang’e 4’job is to takes pictures, sends them back and grows plants on the moon!
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Thanks to my piano teacher, she always ___________ the best in me.
A.brings in B.brings about C.brings up D.brings out
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科目:初中英語 來源:吉林省2018-2019學年九年級下學期3月月考英語試卷 題型:單選題
Changchun is a beautiful city. _________ people come here to enjoy snow every winter.
A.Hundred B.Hundreds C.Thousands D.Thousands of
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科目:初中英語 來源:重慶市江津區(qū)2019-2020學年八年級上學期期末英語試卷 題型:完型填空
Nick was born with no arms or legs. There was only a small foot on his hip (臀部). He can’t do the easiest things ________ washing his face or brushing teeth, ________ he can type, pick things up between his toes (腳趾) and even kick a ball.
Nick grew up in Melbourne, Australia. He wasn’t happy at school because his classmates often ________ at him. At the ________ of 10, he even wanted to kill himself. But later, he changed. He tried to look at good things around ________. When he was 17, a friend advised him to give speeches (演講). From then on, he ________ to travel around the word and give talks about his life. He thinks it can help ________. Up to now, he has been invited to more than 50 ________ and given thousands of ________.
Now Nick is 32 years old. He lives in California ________ his wife, Kanae, and their 2-year-old son.
When you are sad, think about it. At least you have arms and legs.
1.A.like B.by C.for D.with
2.A.so B.because C.but D.and
3.A.laughed B.hung C.catch D.learned
4.A.time B.age C.end D.start
5.A.he B.his C.her D.him
6.A.stopped B.had C.began D.left
7.A.other B.others C.another D.either
8.A.homes B.countries C.times D.concerts
9.A.money B.time C.talks D.walks
10.A.in B.with C.to D.of
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科目:初中英語 來源:天津市和平區(qū)2018-2019學年七年級下學期期末英語試卷 題型:閱讀單選
Tom and Mike work in a computer company. One day, a customer entered the office. She looked at Mike and Tom, and then she walked to Mike. Mike gave her a warm greeting.
Tom was sad and walked away.
“People always choose Mike. I don’t understand,” Tom said.
“It’s the way you communicate (交流),” Mrs Smith said.
“How can that be?” Tom asked. “I don’t have a chance to speak.”
“Communicating is more than just speaking. Your body language is important too,” Mrs Smith said.
“Body language?” Tom asked
“It’s the way you stand and sit. It’s the expression on your face. You never smile and you don’t turn your head towards them,” Mrs Smith said. “Look at Mike. He’s holding his head up. He always smiles and looks friendly. His body language is making people feel comfortable, so they go to ask him for help.”
Tom decided to improve (改善) his body language. He started to sit up straight and try smiling at people.
1.Where does Mike work?
A.In a hotel. B.In a bank. C.In a school. D.In a computer company.
2.Why did Tom feel sad?
A.Because his boss was strict. B.Because he didn’t like his job.
C.Because he was very hungry. D.Because the customer didn’t choose him.
3.The underlined word “expression” means “________ ” in Chinese.
A.表現(xiàn) B.感情 C.表情 D.態(tài)度
4.We can know that Mike ________.
A.never smiles B.looks friendly
C.gets on well with his boss D.came to the company many years ago
5.What can you learn from the passage?
A.Tom doesn’t like his customers.
B.Tom and Mike never talk with their boss.
C.Customers like Mike because he’s very handsome (英俊的).
D.Body language is very important when we communicate with others.
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