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1．汽車是在1885年發(fā)明的．
The carwas inventedin 1885．

分析 was invented

解答 答案：was invented．
首先通過中英文句子的比對，可知英文句子中缺少"發(fā)明"的表達． 本題中，主語the car 是動詞"發(fā)明"invent的承受者，所以用被動語態(tài)，根據時間狀語in 1885 判斷用一般過去時，一般過去時被動語態(tài)的構成是：主語+was/were+動詞的過去分詞，主語為單數，所以用was，invent的過去分詞為invented．故答案為：was invented

點評 做這類題型，首先根據所給漢語明確句子所要考查的單詞或短語的拼寫，再結合相關語法知識對單詞或短語做出形式上的變化．

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