8.A spring(泉水) keeper lived high above an Austrian village along the eastern part of the Alps in Central Europe.
The keeper of the spring has been(15)B a job many years earlier by a young town councilman(議員).His job was to (16)A  the leaves from the pools in the mountain.He looked around the hills regularly,cleared away the leaves and branches,and wiped away the silt(淤泥) that would otherwise have choked(堵塞) and polluted the(17)C flow of water.The village soon became a(an)(18)B  attraction for vacationers.Swans floated along the clear spring,and the view from the top of the Alps was(19)C  words.
Years passed.One evening the town council met for its meeting.(20)B  they reviewed the budget(預(yù)算),one man's eye caught the salary figure being paid to the keeper of the spring.He said,"Who is old man?Why do we keep him year after year?No one ever sees him.For all we know,he is doing us no good.He isn't necessary any longer."Then,they fired (解雇) the old man.
For several weeks,(21)A  changed.
By early autumn,however,the tree leaves began to fall and fell into the pools,(22)B the rushing flow of sparking water.One afternoon someone noticed the spring water turn yellowish.A few days later,swans left,as did the tourists.Diseases reached deep into the village.
Quickly,the councilmen held a special meeting.Realizing their(23)D,they rehired the old keeper of the spring.And within a few weeks,the river of life began to clear up.Then,new life(24)Dto the village in the Alps.
Never look down on the seeming smallness of one's task,job,or life!Even though it is rather small,it does make a difference.

15.A.broughtB.offeredC.foundD.worked
16.A.removeB.useC.burnD.cut
17.A.dirtyB.greyC.freshD.dried
18.A.expensiveB.popularC.unwelcomeD.tough
19.A.underB.a(chǎn)boveC.beyondD.past
20.A.SinceB.AsC.BecauseD.If
21.A.nothingB.somethingC.a(chǎn)nythingD.everything
22.A.protectingB.preventingC.providingD.producing
23.A.feelingsB.pollutionC.harmD.mistakes
24.A.repairedB.repliedC.reachedD.returned

分析 本文講述了中歐地區(qū)阿爾卑斯山上一個(gè)泉水看護(hù)者的故事.他的工作看似微不足道,但是卻非常重要.鎮(zhèn)委會(huì)想節(jié)約開支故解聘了他,秋天一到,落葉和樹枝阻塞河道,污染河水.后來(lái)再次聘用了他,通過(guò)他的養(yǎng)護(hù),泉水又恢復(fù)生機(jī),也重新吸引了游客.文章揭示了不要小瞧微薄的力量,它也能創(chuàng)造價(jià)值.

解答 15-19 B A C B C 20-24 B A B D D
15.B;考查動(dòng)詞辨析和語(yǔ)境理解,根據(jù)句意"一個(gè)年輕的鎮(zhèn)議員在多年前提供給了這個(gè)泉水看護(hù)者 這份工作."提供,offer,可知選 B.
16.A;考查動(dòng)詞辨析和語(yǔ)境理解,remove意為"移除";use意為"使用"; bum意為"燃燒";cut意為"切割".根據(jù)句意"他的工作是清除山 上水池里的樹葉.",所以選擇A.
17.C;考查形容詞辨析和語(yǔ)境理解,根據(jù)句意"他挖走淤泥,否則會(huì)堵塞和污染清新的水源",形容 詞fresh有"清新;新鮮"的意思,所以選擇 C.
18.B;考查形容詞辨析和語(yǔ)境理解,根據(jù)上文意思,養(yǎng)護(hù)者辛勤的勞動(dòng)讓山村變成受游客歡迎和向往的地方.受歡迎的,popular,所以選擇 B.
19.C;考查介詞辨析和語(yǔ)境理解,under意為"在…下面";above意為"在…上面beyond 意為"超越";past意為"經(jīng)過(guò)".根據(jù)句意"天鵝在清澈的泉水里游弋,從阿爾卑斯山頂看到的美景無(wú)法用語(yǔ)言來(lái)描述",超出…之外,beyond,所以選C.
20.B;考查連詞辨析和語(yǔ)境理解,根據(jù)句意可知選擇 B.a(chǎn)s在此意為"當(dāng)…時(shí)候".
21.A;考查不定代詞辨析,根據(jù)上下文,應(yīng)該是解雇泉水看護(hù)員后,幾周來(lái)好像"沒(méi)有"什么變化,所以選擇A
22.B;考查動(dòng)詞辨析和語(yǔ)境理解,protect意為"保護(hù)";prevent意為"阻止";provide意為"提供";produce意為"產(chǎn)生;制造".根據(jù)句意"到了秋天,樹葉飄落 到水里,阻止了湍流而下的河水."阻止,prevent,所以選B
23.D;考查名詞辨析和語(yǔ)境理解題,根據(jù)上文及本句句意"認(rèn)識(shí)到他們的錯(cuò)誤,他們?cè)俅纹赣昧四俏焕先醋o(hù)者.",錯(cuò)誤,mistakes 所以選擇 D
24.D;考查動(dòng)詞辨析和語(yǔ)境理解,repair 意為"修理";reply意為"回復(fù)";reach意為"到達(dá)"; return意為"返回".根據(jù)上下文句意通過(guò)泉水看護(hù)者的勞動(dòng),泉水又恢復(fù)了生機(jī).恢復(fù),return,所以選D

點(diǎn)評(píng) 完形填空題,考生注意結(jié)合語(yǔ)境和詞語(yǔ)用法,選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng).

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:補(bǔ)全對(duì)話

11.A:Hello,Li Ming.(81)How is it going?
B:Hi,Jin Hua.I'm preparing for a trip.
A:For a trip?(82)Where are you going?
B:To Lianhua Mountain.I hear flowers are blossoming(開花) now.It is very beautiful there.
A:Wow!Sounds interesting!(83)Who are you going with?
B:Nobody.I will go there alone.
A:(84 )How are you going there?.
B:By train.There's a train station at the foot of the mountain.It's very convenient.
A:I feel tired recently.I want to relax myself.(85)Can I go with you?
B:Of course.Remember to wear your sports shoes and a pair of sunglasses.I will wait for you at the railway station at 7:30tomorrow morning.
A:OK.I will go there on time.See you then.
B:See you.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:填空題

12.Afamous(有名的)scientist will give us a talk on space next week.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:填空題

16.
A why B effect C afford D either E be able to
Mr.Hunter is very busy all the time.He drives a taxi in the daytime.He works hard to get enough money for his family.His wife had two sons six years ago.They had no money to (50)Ca servant.The woman had to leave the shop and began to look after the babies.
Now the two boys are six years old and they're too naughty to listen to their mother.Mr.Hunter always feels tired when he gets home.After dinner he wants to go to bed,but he has to teach Bruce and Bruno to write and read.The twins don't listen to him,(51)D,and they often make faces or much noise in the room.They don't like anything but playing with dogs and cats.It was difficult for him to teach them anything and it often makes him more tired.He didn't know what to do.
"Why not send them to school?"Mr.Hunter asked last Saturday."the teachers will (52)Eteach them a lot."
Mrs.Hunter agreed.But the following day,the headmaster asked Mrs.Hunter,"Your sons are trouble makers.How do you put up with them?""Oh,sorry,I can't.That's (53)AI sent them to school."

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

3.Questionaire

Read the question and answer YES or NO,then you will find out how good you are.
1.When you don't  understand something,you ask questions.
2.You like listening to older people talk about the past.
3.You think that you can learn something interesting from everyone around you.
4.You are brave enough when you have to talk to people you don't know.
5.You enjoy reading books about famous people.
6.You always see and talk to different people.
7.You are interested in learning new ways of doing things.
8.You enjoy sharing experiences with friends and learning from people of all ages.
9.You talk a lot about yourself.
10.Even if you are often wrong,you make your own decisions.
11.You hate teaching what you are good at:sports,technology,whatever.
12.Your parents don'understand you,so you don't talk to them much.
SCORE NOW:Score 2points if you answer YES to each of the first 8questions,and 0if you choose NO.
Score 2points if you answer NO to each of the last 4questions,and 0if you choose YES.
18-24  You are friendly and open-minded.You make people feel important by listening to what they have to say.
You'll probably succeed in learning all kinds of interesting things.Good for you!
10-16  Remember that every single person you know can teach you something.You will greatly make your life rich and colorful.
0-8   About 400years ago,a famous writer wrote,"No man is an island".This is still true today.Try to be more open and interested in people around you.

56.If you say"YES"to all these questions,you'll getB points.
A.12            
B.16              
C.20         
D.24
57.When you score 22points,you areC.
A.shy and nervous    
B.silent and serious    
C.open and friendly    
D.brave and strong
58.The writer thinks you shouldC.
A.a(chǎn)lways see and talks to the same people
B.make your own decision whenever you want
C.enjoy teaching what you are good at
D.talk much about yourselves when possible
59."No man is an island"in the text probably means thatD.
A.the famous writer was very clever
B.everything is the same as 400years ago
C.you will feel lonely if on an island
D.you can not live alone in the world
60.The questions are used to testwhether you are willing toA.
A.learn from others       
B.help other people     
C.do all by yourself      
D.depend on others.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

13.My summer hols wr CWOT.B4,we usd 2go 2NY 2C my bro,his GF & thr 3:-@kids FTF.ILNY; its gr8.
Can you understand this sentence?If you can't,don't feel too bad.The middle school teacher in England who received this as homework couldn't either.This is Netspeak:the language of computerized(電腦化的)communication found on Internet or mobile phones.To newcomers,it can look like a completely foreign language.So,what is the"translation"of the sentence above?My summer holidays were a complete waste of time.Before,we used to go to New York to see my brother,his girlfriend,and their three screaming kids face to face.I love New York; it's great.
Schoolteachers and parents say this new form of writing is harming the English language.Increasing spelling and grammatical mistakes can be seen in students'writing.They fear the language could become corrupted (面目全非的).
Everyone should just relax,say linguists (語(yǔ)言學(xué)家).They believe Netspeak is in fact more of a good thing.David Crystal,from the University of Wales,argues that Netspeak and Internet create a new language use and the almost lost art of diary writing has been picked up again.Geoffrey Nunberg,from Stanford University,agrees."People get better at writing by writing,"he says,"Kids who are now doing text messaging and e-mail will write at least as well as,and possibly better than,their parents."
Linguist James Milroy says,for centuries,it is believed without exception(例外)that young people are harming the language.And you can bet your bottom dollar that when today's teenagers become tomorrow's parents,they too will think this way.Milroy argues that languages do not and cannot become"corrupted",and that they simply change to meet the new needs.
However,Netspeakers do agree that it is important to teach young people how to speak and write Standard(標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的) English.Cynthia Mcvey says,"I can understand Netspeak worries teachers and it's important that they get across to(溝通)their pupils that text messaging is for fun,but that learning to write proper English is a must for their future."
Perhaps we should give teenagers a little more trust anyway.Erin,age 12,says,"I wouldn't use text language in my homework.Texting is just for fun."

28.What is the main purpose of the first paragraph?D
A.To give an example of a foreign language.
B.To express worries about using Netspeak.
C.To show an example of creative methods(方法).
D.To lead in the topic of Netspeak.
29.Which of the following is TRUE according to(按照)the passage?C
A.Cynthia Mcvey points out teenagers can deal with Netspeak properly.
B.Geoffrey Nunberg believes Netspeakers can write Standard English.
C.David Crystal thinks Netspeak helps develop the habit of writing.
D.James Milroy says that every language is changing and improving.
30.The expression"bet your bottom dollar"in Paragraph 5means"A".
A.be sure   
B.be surprised   
C.think it a pity    
D.find it interesting.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:選擇題

20.He always has a _____with him.I think he must enjoy taking photos.(  )
A.computerB.dictionaryC.camera

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:補(bǔ)全對(duì)話

17.(Liu Xing and Carl have just finished swimming.)
Liu Xing:How nice and cool the water is!(66)C.
Shall we have something to eat?
Carl:Sounds good.
Liu Xing:Do you know (67)F?
Carl:Yes,there is.
Liu Xing:(68)A?
Carl:It's only ten minutes'walk.Let's go.
Liu Xing:Yeah,let's go.Oh,I almost forgot my CD player.
Carl:(69)D?
Liu Xing:Pop music.I often listen when I'm not busy.How about you?
Carl:Light music.I think it can relax myself.(70)B?
Liu Xing:Sure.
Carl:OK.I can lend you some CDs.I'll bring them to our school tomorrow.
A.How far is it from here
B.Would you like to try
C.But I'm feeling hungry now
D.What kind of music do you like
E.Where is the post office
F.if there is a restaurant near here

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:選擇題

18.There used to ________ a lot of kids ________in the garden,but now it becomes very quiet.( 。
A.be; playingB.have; playingC.be; playD.be;were playing

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案