Question

完形填空(2015 •江蘇蘇州) (15分)

Few people like changing their habits,good or bad. Whether it is smoking,drinking or over-eating,they 1 “enjoying” them to the end.

On every packet of cigarettes (香煙) ，people are warned against the 2 of smoking: “Warning: Cigarette Smoking Is Dangerous to Your Health”. 3,millions of them start smoking or go on smoking. Why?

Facts show that families and surroundings (環(huán)境) play a very important part in 4 smokers. All those smokers come from smoking families or have smoking 5 or relatives. Films and TV plays also play a part. People 6 their “heroes” on TV drinking alcohol (酒) or smoking cigarettes. “Heroes” seem to fear 7 ， neither killing themselves nor killing others with alcohol and cigarettes. If they are not afraid of the harm of smoking and drinking， 8 should common people be afraid?

The simple warning on the cigarette packet does not influence smokers’ habits. Even 9 warnings,like showing pictures of smokers who have died of cancer，don't seem to work.

Knowing and believing seem to be two 10 things. If smoking is really as harmful as doctors say,it is time for smokers to think about it and try to give it up!

1. A. stop   B. continue   C. finish   D. avoid

2. A. chances   B. excuses   C. causes   D. dangers

3. A. Moreover   B. Also   C. However   D. Otherwise

4. A. influencing   B. explaining   C. improving   D. describing

5. A. parents   B. uncles   C. brothers   D. friends

6. A. hear   B. catch   C. watch   D. face

7. A. something   B. nothing   C. anything   D. everything

8. A. what   B. how   C. when   D. why

9. A. stronger   B. worse   C. longer   D. harder

10. A. similar   B. pleasant   C. different   D. boring

Answer 1

1. B 解析：continue doing sth.繼續(xù)做某事。此處表示不愿意改變 惡習(xí)。

2. D 解析：后面提到了吸煙的危害性。

3. C解析:句意：吸煙有害，然而仍然有幾百萬的人開始或繼續(xù)吸煙。

4. A解析:句意:事實(shí)表明家庭和環(huán)境對煙民的影響很大。

5. D解析:煙民受到家庭、朋友和親戚的影響。

6. C解析:煙民在電視上看到的“英雄”往往在喝酒或吸煙。

7. B解析：電視上的“英雄”無所畏懼，認(rèn)為吸煙、喝酒既不會害了自己，也不會傷害別人。

8. D解析:如果他們不懼怕吸煙、喝酒帶來的危害，普通人為什么會害 怕呢？

9. A解析:即使是更強(qiáng)有力的警告，如死于癌癥這樣的圖片也無濟(jì)于事。stronger形容后面提到的圖片。

10. C解析:知道和相信是兩個(gè)不同的概念。