【題目】根據(jù)短文理解，選擇正確選項。
Birthdays are celebrated all over the world. Some traditions are rather similar from country to country: candles, cakes, and birthday wishes. But there are also different ways to celebrate birthdays. Here are a few.
Argentina—In Argentina, as in many Latin American countries, one of the most important birthday parties is a girl's fifteenth. When girls turn 15 they have a huge party and dance first with their father, and then the boys at the party.
China—The birthday child receives presents from the parents. Friends and family members are invited to dinner, and noodles are served to wish the birthday child a long life.
Denmark—A flag is flown outside a window to show that someone who lives in that house is having a birthday. Presents are placed around the child’s bed while he is sleeping so he will see them immediately when he wakes up.
Holland—The birthday child receives an especially large present. The family also put flowers or balloons on the birthday child's chair to make it beautiful.
India—Usually Indian childr en wear white to school. However, on their birthday children wear coloured clothes to school and give out chocolates to everyone in the class. Their best friend helps them to do this.
Japan—The birthday child wears new clothes to mark the special time. Certain birthdays are more important than others and these are celebrated with a visit to the shrine(神殿). These are the third and seventh birthdays for girls and the fifth for boys.
（1）A birthday child can see the presents ______ in Denmark.
A.outside a window
B.at the party
C.around the bed
（2）Which of the pictures shows the birthday tradition in Holland?
A.
B.
C.
（3）In ______, only birthday children wear coloured clothes to school.
A.India
B.Japan
C.China
（4）In Japan, the ______ birthday is more important for boys.
A.fifteenth
B.seventh
C.fifth
（5）The passage is mainly about ______.
A.the importance of children's birthdays
B.birthday traditions in different countries
C.children's birthdays in western countrie

【答案】
（1）C
（2）C
（3）A
（4）C
（5）B
【解析】慶祝生日全世界都有，有些傳統(tǒng)是一樣的，但是也有些不一樣的慶祝生日的方式，本文講述幾個國家不同的慶祝生日的方式。
⑴細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第四段 Presents are placed around the child’s bed while he is sleeping so he will see them immediately when he wakes up.可知在孩子睡覺時，禮物被放在孩子的床邊以便于孩子醒來就能看見。故選C。
⑵細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第五段The family also put flowers or balloons on the birthday child's chair to make it beautiful.可知家人用鮮花和氣球裝飾孩子的座椅。故選C。
⑶細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第六段However, on their birthday children wear coloured clothes to school and give out chocolates to everyone in the class可知在印度只有過生日的孩子們穿彩色的衣服上學(xué)，并且給班上的每個人發(fā)巧克力。故選A。
⑷細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)最后一段 These are the third and seventh birthdays for girls and the fifth for boys. 可知女孩是3歲和7歲；男孩是5歲生日最重要。故選C。
⑸主旨大意。根據(jù)文章第一段可知本文講的的不同國家的生日傳統(tǒng)。故選B。

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