—Could you please tell me the boy________is sitting next to Peter?

—Yes. He is Peter’s friend. They are celebrating his ________birthday.

A.who, ninth B.that, nineth C./, nineth D.which, ninth

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科目：初中英語 來源：安徽省2018年高中自主招生考試英語試卷 題型：單選題

—Do you know ________?

—Sorry, I have no idea.

A.how many times she has gone to Japan B.how long has she taught here

C.how you call that old man D.what’s wrong with your watch

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科目：初中英語 來源：2020年江蘇省揚州市中考一模英語試卷 題型：閱讀單選

A study led by the Barcelona Institute for Global Health shows for the first time that exposure（接觸）to green space during childhood may have beneficial（有益的）effects on brain development.

The study was performed among 253 schoolchildren from the BREATHE project in Barcelona (Spain). Lifelong exposure to green space in the living places was recorded—using the satellite—based information on the children's addresses from birth up through to the time of the study. Brain structure was studied using 3D MRI（核磁共振圖像）. Working memory and inattentiveness were graded with computers.

The primary schoolchildren who have been raised in homes surrounded by more greenspace tend to present with larger volumes of white and grey matter in certain areas of the brain. These differences are connected with beneficial effects on cognitive function（認(rèn)知功能）. Moreover, larger volumes of white and grey matter might lead to better working memory and less inattentiveness.

"This is the first study that shows the connection between long—term exposure to green space and brain structure." Says, the leading researcher of the study, "Our findings suggest that exposure to green space early in life could result in beneficial structural changes in the brain. It also shows the lasting effects of early life exposure to greenness on our health."

This study also suggests that it is beneficial to increase greenness in cities. Green space can provide children with chances for psychological restoration（心理康復(fù)）and prompt important exercises in discovery, creativity and risk taking. These exercises in turn positively（肯定地）influence different aspects of brain development. What's more, greener areas often have lower levels of air pollution, which could bring indirect benefits for brain development.

Anyway, further studies are needed to prove the findings in other populations, settings and climates. And researchers need to examine differences according to the nature and quality of green space.

1.The second paragraph is mainly about ________.

A.how the study was carried out B.what was recorded in the study

C.how long the study lasted D.who took part in the study

2.The word "prompt" in Paragraph 5 probably means " ________".

A.control B.encourage C.balance D.change

3.What can we learn from the passage?

A.Working memory influences white and grey matter in the brain.

B.Dr. Dadvand stressed the importance of changing the environment.

C.This study proved the influence of greenness on populations outside of Spain.

D.Larger volumes of white and grey matter might lead to better working memory.

4.What is the best title of the passage?

A.The greener space children grow up in, the longer they live.

B.Growing up in the green area may do good to brain development.

C.Early life exposure to greenness may have lasting effects on health.

D.More outdoor green space leads to a greater increase in inattentiveness.

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科目：初中英語 來源：2020年江蘇省揚州市中考一模英語試卷 題型：單選題

It is impolite for children to ________ when their parents are talking with others.

A.cut down B.cut out C.cut in D.cut short

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科目：初中英語 來源：2020年四川省眉山市中考一模英語試卷 題型：補全短文5選5

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

Recently, a very simple question became widely spread online: what China should be proud of?1.

Lanlan, whose real name is Negar Kordi, is from Canada. She came to China five years ago and is a student at Ningbo University. Now she has 120,000 fans on the Internet and the number is still growing.

Lanlan loves China and Chinese. 2. And that’s why she is so well received among Chinese net friends. The following is china in her eyes.

“It is the easiest country in which to find a job. If you are not too lazy, it is really very simple to find a job in China. I believe there’re more job chances here than in any other country in the world.”

“ 3. About 400 million Chinese are studying English. If they can speak good English in the future, China will have the greatest number of English speakers of any non-English speaking country.”

“The speed of Chinese trains is fast. From Ningbo to Beijing, the train runs 1, 365 kilometers for seven hours and the ticket fare is only 595 yuan. ”

“Its public security is great. 4. I have travelled in many countries, and I think China really is very safe.”

“There are much more things China should be proud of. Many Chinese people often criticize（批評）China. At first, I believed that they didn’t like china or that they loved western countries. But later, I realized that they just set a very high standard for China. 5. China must be much better than other countries. ”

A. The foreign language level is surprising.

B. This country of 1.4 billion people makes me feel safe.

C. A foreign girl living in china gave a very touching answer.

D. They believe that it’s not enough to be number one in the world.

E. She believes china will be the strongest country in the world in future.

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科目：初中英語 來源：2020年四川省眉山市中考一模英語試卷 題型：單選題

—How do you like Chinese Poetry Competition on CCTV?

—Wonderful! It's the _____program I've ever watched.

A. better B. best C. worse D. worst

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科目：初中英語 來源：江蘇省泰州市附屬初級中學(xué)2019-2020學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期10月月考英語試卷（含聽力） 題型：閱讀單選

Some of you may play Ant Forest. It is a game on Alipay(支付寶). Users collect “energy” to make their "trees” grow. When the “energy” reaches a certain level, some organizations(組織) and companies will plant a real tree in a desert(沙漠) area of China. And now it seems that our country has made the world a greener place for people all over the world.

A study by NASA(美國航空航天局) in February showed that China and India have made the Earth greener over the past two years. The study has found that since 2000 the Earth's green leaf area has increased(增加) by over 5 million square kilometers. That's the same size as the total area of the Amazon(亞馬遜) rainforest. It is mostly the result of big tree-planting programs in China and intensive agriculture(集約化農(nóng)業(yè)) in both countries, according to NASA.

“China and India have only 9% of the planet's land area covered in vegetation(陸地植被面積), but they did one third of the increased greening for the whole world." Chi Chen, the study's lead author(作者) and a researcher(研究員)at Boston University, US, told CNN(美國有線電視新聞網(wǎng)). China was the major contributor(主要貢獻者), adding 25% to this increase, while India added 6.8%.

Over the past ten years, China has done something great to green the land. In 1978, China began a national forestation project(植樹造林工程). It is also known as the“Great Green Wall". The program has seen many trees planted in thirteen provinces in northern China to act as windbreaks, according to China Daily.

With China's success in dealing with forestation, the United Nations Environment Program (UNEP聯(lián)合國環(huán)境規(guī)劃署) believes China is a good example for others to follow.“China is one of the most successful countries in greening the desert and has lessons to share with the world," UNEP Executive Director Erik Solheim(執(zhí)行主任埃里克索爾海)told Xinhua.

1.What is Ant Forest?

A.A computer game made by NASA. B.A mobile phone game on Alipay.

C.A TV programme on CNN. D.A project at Boston University, US.

2.Which country did the most for making the world greener?

A.India. B.US. C.China. D.we don’t know.

3.How many provinces joined the national project the“Great Green Wall"?

A.11 B.12 C.13 D.14

4.What does the underlined “windbreaks” word mean?

A.綠色長城 B.防風(fēng)林 C.屏風(fēng) D.風(fēng)暴

5.Which is NOT true according to the passage?

A.When we play Ant Forest, we can plant a real tree.

B.China did more to make the earth greener than India.

C.The United Nations Environment Program will ask other countries to build the Great Wall.

D.Both China and India did one third of the increased greening for the world.

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科目：初中英語 來源：江蘇省泰州市附屬初級中學(xué)2019-2020學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期10月月考英語試卷（含聽力） 題型：單選題

—This is the doctor’s advice. Please_______ carefully. You have to stay in bed and have one week _______.

—OK. I will follow the doctor’s advice.

A.look them through; away B.look it through; off

C.look through them; off D.look through it; away

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科目：初中英語 來源：安徽省合肥市教育集團2019-2020學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期期中英語試卷 題型：材料作文

據(jù)調(diào)查，現(xiàn)在有相當(dāng)一部分中學(xué)生很少甚至從來不吃早餐，這一現(xiàn)象表明許多中學(xué)生在生活中不注意保持身體健康。請根據(jù)圖表所提供的信息，寫一篇調(diào)查報告，簡單表述中學(xué)生不吃早餐的主要原因，并給出保持身體健康的一些建議。

要求:

1.可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，但必須包含表格所提供的信息；

2.詞數(shù):100左右（文章開頭已給出，且不計入總詞數(shù)）。

參考詞匯:appetite n.食欲harm v傷害

原因

建議

沒時間占56%

沒食欲占26%

防止發(fā)胖占18%

三要:

1.多吃水果和蔬菜

2.睡眠時間不少于8小時

3.多運動

三不要:

1.不要吃脂肪太多的食品

2.工作不要太勞累

3.不要吸煙

According to a survey, quite a few middle school students seldom or even never have breakfast before they go to school.

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