單詞拼寫(xiě)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)

根據(jù)首字母及漢語(yǔ)提示,完成下列單詞的拼寫(xiě),使句意明確,語(yǔ)言通暢。

1.Today, I want to i___________(介紹) a new student to all of you.

2.What about reading aloud to practice p____________(發(fā)音)?

3.Excuse me, sir. Can I see your driver’s l______________(執(zhí)照)?

4.The air pollution in this area caused the d________(死亡) of many trees.

5.He is t__________(害怕)of speaking in public.

 

【答案】

1.introduce

2.pronunciation

3.license /licence

4.death

5.terrified

【解析】

試題分析:

1.句意:今天我想介紹一位新學(xué)生給你們所有人.結(jié)合前文不定式符號(hào)及漢語(yǔ)提示,可知填原形動(dòng)詞introduce.

2.句意:大聲閱讀來(lái)聯(lián)系發(fā)音怎么樣?結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及漢語(yǔ)提示,可知填名詞pronunciation,做賓語(yǔ).抽象名詞不可數(shù),故用原形即可.

3.句意:打擾了,先生.我能看看您的駕照嗎?結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及漢語(yǔ)提示,可知填單數(shù)名詞license /licence.

4.句意:這個(gè)地區(qū)的空氣污染導(dǎo)致了許多樹(shù)木的死亡.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及漢語(yǔ)提示,可知填名詞death,死亡,抽象名詞不可數(shù),故用原形即可.

5.句意:他害怕在公眾面前講話.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及漢語(yǔ)提示,可知填形容詞terrified,作表語(yǔ).

考點(diǎn):詞匯基礎(chǔ)及詞形變化

點(diǎn)評(píng):解答此類題型首先要根據(jù)句子中的關(guān)鍵信息,如:首字母,漢語(yǔ)提示,上下文,句意等。判斷出所需單詞。然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。

 

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