Question

【題目】完形填空

閱讀下面短文，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文完整通順

Each nation has many good people who help to take care of others. For example， some high school and college students in the USA often many hours as volunteers in hospital ，orphanages or for the aged. They read books to the people in these places， or they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their .

Other young volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick or old. They paint， clean up. Or repair houses， do their shopping and mow their lawns. For boys who no longer have fathers there is an called Big Brothers. College students and other take these boys to baseball games or on fishing trips and them to get to know things that boys usually learn from their fathers.

Each city has a number of clubs where boys and girls can go to play games or learn crafts. Some of these clubs show movies or organize short trips to the mountains， the beaches， the museums or other of interest. Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and college students as because they are enough to remember the problems of younger boys and girls.

Volunteers believe that some of the people in the world are those who help to bring happiness. Helping others brings them much pleasure.

【1】 A. need B. spend C. waste D. pay

【2】 A.caring B. fighting C. talking D. trying

【3】 A. suggestions B. questions C. reasons D. problems

【4】 A. class B. organization C. village D. business

【5】 A. men B. women C. ladies D. mothers

【6】 A. help B. ask C. tell D. invite

【7】 A. places B. palaces C. cinemas D. cities

【8】 A. parents B. visitors C. teachers D. volunteers

【9】 A. young B. clever C.old D.tall

【10】 A. youngest B.brightest C.cleverest D.happiest

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】D

【4】B

【5】A

【6】A

【7】A

【8】D

【9】B

【10】D

【解析】

試題分析：每個(gè)國(guó)家都有許多幫助照顧別人的好人。例如，美國(guó)的一些高中生和大學(xué)生經(jīng)�；ǘ鄠�(gè)小時(shí)在醫(yī)院、孤兒院做志愿者或照顧老人。他們?cè)谶@些地方給人們讀書或只是看望他們和他們玩游戲或傾聽(tīng)他們的問(wèn)題。他們認(rèn)為幫助帶來(lái)幸福的人是世界最幸福的人。

【1】B考查動(dòng)詞。句意：例如，美國(guó)的一些高中生和大學(xué)生經(jīng)�；ǘ鄠�(gè)小時(shí)在醫(yī)院、孤兒院做志愿者或照顧老人。need需要，spend花費(fèi)，waste 浪費(fèi)，pay付款。根據(jù)下文They read books to the people in these places， or they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their .可知他們?cè)谶@些地方是花費(fèi)很多時(shí)間，故選B

【2】A考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：美國(guó)的一些高中生和大學(xué)生經(jīng)常花多個(gè)小時(shí)在醫(yī)院、孤兒院做志愿者或照顧老人。caring在意，fighting打架，talking說(shuō)話，trying嘗試。care for照顧，可知選A

【3】D考查名詞。句意：他們?cè)谶@些地方給人們讀書或只是看望他們和他們玩游戲或傾聽(tīng)他們的問(wèn)題。suggestions建議，questions問(wèn)題，reasons理由，problems問(wèn)題。problem認(rèn)為難以解決的問(wèn)題，question需要答案的問(wèn)題，可知選D

【4】B考查名詞。句意：對(duì)于那些失去父親的小孩，專門有一個(gè)組織叫做“大哥哥”。class班級(jí)， organization組織，village村莊，business業(yè)務(wù)。根據(jù)called Big Brothers.稱為“大哥哥”和句意， 可知這是個(gè)組織，故選B

【5】A考查名詞。句意：大學(xué)生或其他男性帶領(lǐng)這些孩子們打棒球、旅行釣魚(yú)或者幫助他們?nèi)ブ�道一些男孩子通常�?huì)從父親身上學(xué)到的東西。men男人，women 女人，ladies 女士，mothers母親。根據(jù) learn from their fathers從父親那里學(xué)，可知選A

【6】A考查動(dòng)詞和語(yǔ)境。句意：大學(xué)生或其他男性帶領(lǐng)這些孩子們打棒球、旅行釣魚(yú)或者幫助他們?nèi)ブ�道一些男孩子通常�?huì)從父親身上學(xué)到的東西。 help幫助，ask問(wèn)，tell告訴，invite邀請(qǐng)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知選A

【7】A考查名詞。句意：一些俱樂(lè)部播放電影或組織到山里、海灘或景點(diǎn)的短途旅行。 places地方， palaces宮殿，cinemas電影院，cities城市。places of interests景點(diǎn)，可知選A

【8】D考查名詞和語(yǔ)境。句意：大多數(shù)這樣的俱樂(lè)部都用高中生或者大學(xué)生作為志愿者，因?yàn)樗麄冏銐蚰贻p去記得更為年幼的弟弟妹妹們所遇到的問(wèn)題和困難。parents父母，visitors游客，teachers老師，volunteers志愿者。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知選D

【9】B考查形容詞。句意：大多數(shù)這樣的俱樂(lè)部都用高中生或者大學(xué)生作為志愿者，因?yàn)樗麄冏銐蚰贻p去記得更為年幼的弟弟妹妹們所遇到的問(wèn)題和困難。young年輕的，clever聰明的，old冷的，tall高的。根據(jù) to remember the problems of younger boys and girls.記得小男孩和女孩們的問(wèn)題，可知選B

【10】D考查形容詞。句意：youngest最年輕的，brightest 最聰明的，oldest 最老的，happiest最幸福的。根據(jù)those who help to bring happiness.那些幫助帶來(lái)幸福的人，可知選D