Cloze 6(2014江蘇南京建鄴區(qū))
BEIJING—The sky is gray and the air smells strange. Ifs another day of smog.
On Saturday’heavy haze (霞) still covered north and east China.Highways were closed and 1 couldn’t take off on time.
The smoggy weather 2 the country's land from north to south,including Beijing,Hebei,Shandong,and other provinces. People could only see clearly 3 than 50 meters in some areas.
Cities 4 Shanghai and Nanjing have been covered by the gray sky for the past several days. Many walkers in the street had to wear 5 . In Nanjing Lukou International Airport,more than 60 flights were canceled (取消) on Saturday 6 the haze,which also made primary and middle schools and kindergartens stop 7 on Thursday and Friday in Nanjing.
The office worker of Environmental Protection said earlier this week that there were several 8 reasons behind tlie widespread haze ： unpleasant weather conditions making 9 difficult for smog to disappear,motor vehicle exhaust (尾氣) ，and coal use for winter heating.
To fight pollution,the Chinese government now plans to clean up the air by cutting coal use, 10 some factories,anti removing 6 million old cars from the roads.
“We must face up to the facts ,” said Yan Naiqiang,a professor of environmental science at Shanghai Jiao Tong University. The treatment of smog will be a long fight.From now on,if we use busesor cars less and do more riding,we believe a clear sky is not a far?away dream.
1.A. coaches B. trains C. flights D. double-deckers
2.A. afforded B. affected C. admired D. announced
3.A. less B. more C. farther D. nearer
4.A. in B. like C. around D. outside
5.A. hats B. gloves C. sunglasses D. masks
6.A. besides B. except C. because of D. for
7.A. classes B. rest C. work D. shopping
8.A. mainly B. mostly C. main D. most
9.A. that B. this C. one D. it
10. A. close B. closing C. open D. opening
Cloze 6
[語(yǔ)篇解讀]在霧霾天的影響下，高速公路被封閉，航班不能正常起 飛。南京的一些中小學(xué)和幼兒園甚至不得不停止上課。為了姐止空 氣污染，中國(guó)政府采取了一系列措施。
1. C根據(jù)下文中take off可知，由于霧霾天氣航班不能準(zhǔn)點(diǎn)起飛。
coach長(zhǎng)途車(chē);double-decker雙層公共汽車(chē)；flight飛機(jī)航班，故選 C項(xiàng)。
2. B根據(jù)下文可知霧霾天氣自北向南影響著全國(guó)各地。afford支付 得起;affect影響;admire羨慕;announce宣布，故選B項(xiàng)。
3. A從上文could only see可知，霧霾天的能見(jiàn)度不足50米。故選 A項(xiàng)。
4. B此處為舉例說(shuō)明，像上海、南京那樣的城市在過(guò)去的幾天里被灰 蒙蒙的天空覆蓋著。like介詞，像，符合題意。故選B項(xiàng)。
5. D根據(jù)常識(shí)，霧霾天路人得戴口罩，以防吸人有毒物體。glove手 套;sunglass太陽(yáng)鏡;mask 口罩，符合題意。故選D項(xiàng)。
6. C南京祿口國(guó)際機(jī)場(chǎng)的60多個(gè)航班是因?yàn)殪F霾被取消的。besides除 以外還有；except除了(不包括) ；for表7K原因;because
of由于，符合題意。故選C項(xiàng)。
7. A考慮到學(xué)生的安全，一些中小學(xué)和幼兒園因霧霾停止上課。故 選A項(xiàng)。
8. C此處需要一個(gè)形容詞修飾reasons這個(gè)名詞，排除A、B兩項(xiàng)。
main主要的;most大多數(shù)的。根據(jù)下文，惡劣的氣候條件、汽車(chē)尾氣 和冬天取暖用煤，都是引起霧霾的主要原因，故選C項(xiàng)。
9. D不好的天氣狀況使得煙霧很難消失。此處需要一個(gè)形式賓語(yǔ)， 故選D項(xiàng)。
10. B中國(guó)政府計(jì)劃通過(guò)減少燃煤使用、關(guān)閉一些工廠等辦法來(lái)清潔 空氣。此處與前后的cutting,removing為并列詞，共用一個(gè)介詞by , 故選B項(xiàng)。
[長(zhǎng)難句] In Nanjing Lukou International Airport,more than 60 flights were canceled () on Saturday because of the haze,which also made pri-mary and middle schools and kindergartens stop classes on Thursday and Friday inNanjing.南足祿口國(guó)際機(jī)場(chǎng)超過(guò)60個(gè)航班在星期六那天因?yàn)?霧霾被取消，霧霾天還使得一些中小學(xué)和幼兒園在星期四和星期五 停課。本句中which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞為the haze。
題目來(lái)源：2016年5年中考3年模擬中考英語(yǔ)江蘇專(zhuān)用 > 專(zhuān)題十四 完形填空
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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：
九、 書(shū)面表達(dá)。(10分)
某英文網(wǎng)站提出“走路去上學(xué)”的倡議，請(qǐng)你就這一話(huà)題寫(xiě)一篇約100詞的英 語(yǔ)文章。內(nèi)容可包括:走路有利健康，和朋友結(jié)伴有利于……讓父母節(jié)省……使城 市……等，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。
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Cloze 7(2015 重慶)
The Sweetest Sight
I was in the most beautiful city in the world,yet I only wanted home.
It was an amazing week for my husband and me—the trip of a lifetime.Months ago,when my husband told me that he would have a meeting in London, expressed my 1 to go to Europe together with him. Then we asked his mother to 2 our two children and started off.
During the week's time, 3 visited London and Paris—as much as we could,Big Ben,the Louvre and so on. All these were beautiful places we expected to see before. We really enjoyed our?selves.
On our last night in Paris, 4 we enjoyed the night view (夜景) of the Eiffel Tower,my husband called home.His mother 5 the phone.In a second,my husband face fell and he looked so wor?ried. I could feel something 6 happened. “Whafs wrong?" I asked.
He didn't answer and continued to listen.A few minutes later,he said 7 to me that Tony,our seven-year-old son,had fallen off his bike and 8 his leg.He must be sent to hospital at once.
At that moment,Paris suddenly lost its charm (魅力) .“I don't want to be here!I shouldn’t be here!1 should be home 9 my kids!”
We hurried back to our hotel and then to the airport...
Finally,we got home. We rushed into our children's bedroom. Seeing our two children,I suddenly realized the truth ： there is no 10 sight (風(fēng)景) in the world than your children's faces that greet you at home.
1.A. question B. wish C. step D. place
2.A. look after B. talk with C. find out D. wake up
3.A. he B. she C. we D. they
4.A. after B. since C. though D. because
5.A. shouted B. finished C. wrote D. answered
6.A. ugly B. useful C. right 1) . bad
7.A. hardly B. clearly C. sadly D. truly
8.A. danced B. broken C. thrown D. opened
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Cloze 1 (2015江蘇無(wú)錫新區(qū))
Tina was the best speed-walking partner I had ever met. But I could never understand my friend's habit of 1 while we walked.
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2.A. taught B. saved C. calmed D. helped
3.A. hid B. gave C. moved D. carried
4.A. promise B. list C. word D. idea
5.A. round B. circle C. race D. road
6.A. At the back B. At the top C. In the beginning D .In the past
7.A. task B. strength C. thought D. way
8.A. Team B. House C. Family D. Home
9.A. have B. gain C. finish D. put
10.A. Besides B. Instead C. Later D. Again
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1.A. theme B. title C. idea D. spirit
2.A. over B. beyond C. against D. with
3.A. cut B. lose C. drop D. leave
4.A. and B. or G.so D. but
5.A. wonder B. realize C. complain D. promise
6.A. difficult B. dangerous C. harmful D. possible
7.A. effort B. success C. progress D. reward
8.A. find out B. hand out C. put out D. print out
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Cloze 8(2014江蘇南通如皋)
I was the“ I can't ” child—the poster child for the word “can t ”.
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“I want you lo read this article ,” Mother began. “It's about Mario Thomas. She tells 3 a simple poem written by a French writer changed her life.It made her 4 say I can t any more,but“I can”. According to this article,she was able to 5 her life,and her career,by learning the lessons in the poem.
I thought it must be 6 to be Mario!Beside her photo was the poem my mother had spoken of,a very simple one called “I Can”.
“I want you to 7 that poem ,”Mother said.
“Mom ,” I 8 .“I can't learn that poem.It's too long!’
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“ Can’tis a word that is the 12 of ambition (雄心) ，” I be?gan. I repeated the 13 . I repeated it again and again until I mem?orized it.
An enemy waiting to jump on your strength of will..” I 14 until the following evening. Finally I proudly recited the poem and it became my motto (座右銘) later.
Ms Thomas did not know me,but her 15 changed my life.
1.A. agreed B. followed C. completed D. forgot
2.A. hard B. easy C. few D. many
3.A. how B. when C. where D. why
4.A. never B. sometimes C. usually D. always
5.A. hate B. hold C. reach D. change
6.A. kind B. great C. busy D. clever
7. A. remember B. manage C. forget D. write
8.A. decided B. asked C. laughed D. complained
9.A. completely B. politely C. gently D. carefully
10.A. sitting-room B. bedroom C. kitchen D. balcony
11.A. pleased B. excited C. sad D. frightened
12.A. friend B. mother C. enemy D. teacher
13.A. sound B. letter C. word D. sentence
14.A. slept B. relaxed C. continued D. played
15.A. story B. poem C. lesson D. goal
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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：
Passage 6 (2015 浙江溫州，C)
The village of Hengly was going to have the Bean Olympics, It was a competition to see which kind of bran would grow the fastest and the tallesl.Everybody was excited. They couldn’t wait to show their best plants.
Cassie knew clearly which bean she would choose for the competition,for herfamily had planted a special family bean' .It was a flat bean that her great-grandparents had brought from Sicily. Her grandmother planted the beans every year and served them at many meals. Cassie was sure they would be unbeatable beans.
However,the plan did not work out that way.Although Cassie bean plants looked healthy with beautiful purple flowers,they did not grow as fast or climb as high as any of her neighbors'. These people chose beans from seed (種子) stores. Their beans had wonderful names like “ Rocket ” or “Top Crop，?. One type was even named “King's Bean That was the bean Ivan planled,and his plants climbed almost to the top of the fence. Cassie^ plants were just near the middle of the fence.
On the day of the competition,Cassie was disappointed that her beans were in last place,han laughed at her beans and said she could win a prize for the slowest,shortest bean.
The organizer,Mr. Williams,handed out medals for the fastest- growing and the tallest bean plants. Now there remains only one final test,and it is jusl as important：the taste test."
Mr. Williams cooked the beans from each competitor and chose five experienced villagers as judges (裁判) .
Cassie was nervous. Would her family beans lose another time?
After the judges tasted the beans,Mr.Williams counted the re?sults. “We have a winner”’ Mr. Williamg announced. “The judges all agree that Cassie's beans are the winner."
Cassie grinned at this unexpected result. Many of her neighbors,even Ivan asked for her seeds.They were all in favor of the good-tasting beans even though they didn't grow fast or very tall.
1. Cassie’s beans were from .
A. the organizer B. seed stores
C. her neighbors D. her family
2. Cassie won the prize for .
A. the tallest beans
B. the most delicious beans
C. the most beautiful beans
D. the fastest-growing beans
3. What does the underlined word grinned probably mean in the pas?sage?
A. smiled widely B. left silently
C. nodded quickly D. sang sadly
4. What is the topic of the passage?
A. The experience of growing beans.
B. The tallest bean in the competition.
C. The history of a special family bean.
D .The bean competition in Hengly Village.
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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：
Passage 6(2015黑龍江哈爾濱)
先閱讀A、B、C三篇短文，然后根據(jù)題目要求及所給語(yǔ)境完 成下列五項(xiàng)任務(wù)
A
There are plenty of things we can do to help the people around us.For example,if we find our friends in trouble,we can give them some 1 ; if our neighbor is busy 2 in I he garden,let's give him a hand;if we see an old man on a 3 bus,we should ask him to take our seat. Actually,when we help others,we’re helping 4 Helping others makes us feel happy because we know we are doing something right.Sometimes we can even make friends and get 5 experiences by helping others.
B
In English,the spelling of words does not always represent (代 表) the sound.And some words seem to have too many letters.An A-merican called Noah Webster wanted to do something for the development of English,so he began his work on it.His first book,The Elementary ( 基礎(chǔ)的 ) Spelling Book tsuggested making the spelling of English words easy.The hook was very popular.In fact,Webster is famous for his American Dictionary of the FJnglish Language.This dictionary came out in 1828 after it was completed.lt introduced lots of new American words,with information about their pronunciation,use and the new spelling.Today,Webster^ dictionary is still widely used in English-speaking countries.
C
If you want to have a wonderful vacation,you can visit Kingston (金斯頓) .It's a famous Canadian city on the hank of Lake Ontario (安大略湖) .ll is about three hours’ trip by bus from Kingston to Toronto (多 倫多) .There are some famous universities (大學(xué)) in Kings-ton.About 25,000 students study in these universities.Queen's University,founded in 1841,is more famous than any other university in Kingston.Kingston is one of the friendliest cities in the world and it welcomes tourists from all over the world. Wherever tourists go in this city’they will see a wann smile on the street or hear a happy “hello” in a public park.It's easy for them to feel al home.
任務(wù)1:閱讀短文A.用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使文章通 順、連貫、合理。(每空一詞，每詞限用一次)
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
任務(wù)2:閱讀短文B.根據(jù)英文釋義及首字母提示拼寫(xiě)單詞。
1. c to finish making or doing something
2. g liked or enjoyed by a lot of people
任務(wù)3:閱讀短文B.進(jìn)行同義句轉(zhuǎn)換，每空一開(kāi)。
In fact,Webster is famous for his American Dictionary of the English Language.
3. a 4. of fact,Webster is famous for his American Dictionary of the English Linguage.
任務(wù)4:根據(jù)短文B內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)答問(wèn)題。
5. Where is Webster's dictionary still widely used today?
任務(wù)5:根據(jù)短文C內(nèi)容完成表格，每空一同
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：
八、 根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子。(10分)
1. 我爸爸過(guò)去常常開(kāi)車(chē)上班，但現(xiàn)在坐公交車(chē)了。
My father go to work by car,but now he takes the bus.
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