【題目】根據(jù)所給中文完成句子翻譯,并將答案寫在答題卡(紙)的相應(yīng)位置。
【1】什么時(shí)候舉辦運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)由你決定。
When to hold the sports meeting ____________________________________you to decide.
【2】我的好成績(jī)與老師的幫助有關(guān)。My good grades ___________________my teacher’s help.
【3】在圣誕節(jié)時(shí)我爸爸經(jīng)常裝扮成圣誕老人。
My father often _________________________________________Santa Claus at Christmas.
【4】我和蘇珊有共同之處。Susan and I_____________________________________________.
【5】他的愛(ài)好與我的相似。______________________________________________________.
【6】每一個(gè)人都應(yīng)該盡一份力來(lái)拯救地球。________________________________________.
【7】我期盼盡快收到你的來(lái)信。___________________________________________________.
【答案】
【1】is up to
【2】have to do with
【3】dresses up as
【4】have things in common
【5】His hobby is similar to mine.
【6】Everyone should play a part in saving the earth.
【7】I look forward to hearing from you soon.
【解析】
【1】分析句意可知此處用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),根據(jù)題干中漢英對(duì)比可知要翻譯“由……”,即“取決于……”;“取決于某人”譯為“be up to sb.”,是固定搭配;句子主語(yǔ)“When to hold the sports meeting”相當(dāng)于第三人稱單數(shù),be動(dòng)詞用is。故答案為is up to。
【2】分析句意可知此處用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),根據(jù)題干中漢英對(duì)比可知要翻譯“與……有關(guān)”;“與……有關(guān)”譯為“have to do with”,是固定搭配;主語(yǔ)“My good grades”是復(fù)數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形。故答案為have to do with。
【3】分析句意可知此處用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),根據(jù)題干中漢英對(duì)比可知要翻譯“裝扮成”;“裝扮”譯為“dress up”;“成(……人)”譯為“as”;主語(yǔ)“My father”是第三人稱單數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用dress的第三人稱單數(shù)形式dresses。故答案為dresses up as。
【4】分析句意可知此處用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),根據(jù)題干中漢英對(duì)比可知要翻譯“有共同之處”;“有共同之處”譯為“have things in common”,是固定搭配;主語(yǔ)“Susan and I”是復(fù)數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形。故答案為have things in common。
【5】分析句意可知此處用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。“他的愛(ài)好”譯為“his hobby”;“與……相似”譯為“be similar to”,主語(yǔ)是單數(shù),be動(dòng)詞用is;句中是兩人的愛(ài)好相比,“我的”譯為名詞性物主代詞“mine”表示“我的愛(ài)好”。最后根據(jù)英語(yǔ)習(xí)慣翻譯整個(gè)句子,句子首字母要大寫。故答案為:His hobby is similar to mine.
【6】分析句意可知此處用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。“每個(gè)人”譯為“everyone”;“應(yīng)該”譯為“should”;“盡一份力來(lái)”意思是“在某方面發(fā)揮作用”,譯為“play a part in”,should后接動(dòng)詞原形;“拯救地球”譯為“save the earth”,介詞in后接動(dòng)名詞形式saving。最后根據(jù)英語(yǔ)習(xí)慣翻譯整個(gè)句子,句子首字母要大寫。故答案為:Everyone should play a part in saving the earth.
【7】分析句意可知此處用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。“我”作主語(yǔ)時(shí)譯為“I”;“期盼……”譯為“l(fā)ook forward to doing sth.”;“收到……的來(lái)信”譯為“hear from …”;“你”譯為“you”;“盡快”譯為“soon”。最后根據(jù)英語(yǔ)習(xí)慣翻譯整個(gè)句子,句子首字母要大寫。故答案為:I look forward to hearing from you soon.
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