【題目】根據(jù)句子和所給中文提示,在空白處寫(xiě)出單詞的正確形式。

I almost felt sick when I knew that I failed the 1 (考試) again. I took my school report and came back home.The note on the table said that my parents went to another city for a 2(會(huì)議).They wouldn’t come back 3 (直到) September the 4(九).

However, I was still afraid. If my mother knew I got such low marks on so many subjects, she would 5(懲罰) me. She would cut all my cartoon books into pieces! I 6(收藏)them for such a long time. They are my treasure. But she always believes that cartoons will 7(影響) my study. She has warned that if I get bad marks 8(一次) again, she will get rid of them, 9 (包含) all the cartoon books.

To be 10(誠(chéng)實(shí)) , I agree with with Mum to some degree. However, I still love them. So I must make more efforts to study so that I can stop her from throwing them away.

【答案】

1 exam

2 meeting

3 until

4 ninth

5 punish

6 have collected

7 affect

8 once

9 including

10 honest

【解析】

文章大意:當(dāng)我知道我考試又沒(méi)及格時(shí),我?guī)缀醺械讲皇娣N規(guī)е煽?jī)單回家,桌子上放著的紙條上說(shuō)我父母去另一個(gè)城市開(kāi)會(huì)去了,他們要到九月九號(hào)才回來(lái)。然而,我還是很害怕。如果我媽媽知道我在那么多科目上得了這么低的分?jǐn)?shù),她會(huì)懲罰我的,她會(huì)把我所有的漫畫(huà)書(shū)都剪成碎片。我收集了這么長(zhǎng)時(shí)間,它們是我的寶貝。但她總認(rèn)為漫畫(huà)會(huì)影響我的學(xué)習(xí)。她警告過(guò)我說(shuō),如果我再考不好,她就會(huì)把它們處理掉,包括所有的漫畫(huà)書(shū)。說(shuō)實(shí)話,我在某種程度上同意媽媽的看法。然而,我仍然愛(ài)它們 。所以我必須努力學(xué)習(xí),這樣我才能阻止她把它們?nèi)拥簟?/span>

1句意:當(dāng)我知道我考試又沒(méi)及格時(shí),我?guī)缀醺械讲皇娣!翱荚嚒?/span>exam,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境及前面的定冠詞the,可知這里是特指的這一次考試,所以用單數(shù)形式,故答案填exam。

2句意:桌子上的紙條說(shuō)我父母去另一個(gè)城市開(kāi)會(huì)去了!皶(huì)議”名詞,meeting,前面有不定冠詞a,所以用其單數(shù)形式,故答案填meeting。

3句意:他們直到九月九日才回來(lái)!爸钡健until,連詞,故答案填until。

4句意:他們直到九月九日才回來(lái)!熬拧nine,由句意可知這里指的是第九天,所以應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞形式,nine的序數(shù)詞為ninth,故答案填ninth。

5句意:她會(huì)懲罰我的!皯土P”punish,動(dòng)詞,前面有動(dòng)詞would,所以這里用其動(dòng)詞原形,故答案填punish。

6句意:我收集了這么長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。“收藏collect,動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)上下語(yǔ)境,結(jié)合句意可知“收藏”的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去,對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成了影響,所以時(shí)態(tài)要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),其結(jié)構(gòu)為have/has+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞,主語(yǔ)是I,助動(dòng)詞用have,collect的過(guò)去分詞為collected,故答案填have collected。

7句意:但是她總是認(rèn)為漫畫(huà)會(huì)影響我的學(xué)習(xí)!坝绊affect,動(dòng)詞,前面有will,所以這里用動(dòng)詞原形,故答案填affect。

8句意:她警告過(guò)我,如果我再考不好。提示詞“一次”,英文表達(dá)是once,once again固定詞組,意思是“再一次、又一次”,故答案填once。

9句意:她將扔掉它們,包括所有的漫畫(huà)書(shū)。根據(jù)she will get rid of them, __9__ (包含) all the cartoon books. 可知,題干中缺少一個(gè)介詞,“包含”的介詞形式為including,故答案填including

10句意:說(shuō)實(shí)話,我在某種程度上同意媽媽的看法。根據(jù)To be _10__(誠(chéng)實(shí)) , I agree with with Mum to some degree.前面有系動(dòng)詞be,可知這里應(yīng)填一個(gè)形容詞形式,“誠(chéng)實(shí)的英文表達(dá)為honest,to be honest固定詞組,意思是“說(shuō)實(shí)話、老實(shí)說(shuō)”,故答案填honest。

本題為短文填空,首先要快速瀏覽全文,理解短文的大致意思,再精讀短文注意所填的詞在句中的詞性、時(shí)態(tài)等等。然后根據(jù)句意、上下文聯(lián)系、語(yǔ)境及所給出的漢語(yǔ)提示填寫(xiě)合適的詞語(yǔ)。如,第2小題,根據(jù)提示詞可知“會(huì)議”名詞,meeting,前面有不定冠詞a,所以用其單數(shù)形式,故答案填meeting。第10小題,根據(jù)題干可知前面有系動(dòng)詞be,所以這里應(yīng)填一個(gè)形容詞形式,“誠(chéng)實(shí)的”英文表達(dá)為honestto be honest固定詞組,意思是“說(shuō)實(shí)話、老實(shí)說(shuō)”,故答案填honest。

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