分析 瓊斯先生坐火車的時(shí)候經(jīng)常放一個(gè)袋子在旁邊的座位上,造成有人的錯(cuò)覺,這樣他就能占兩個(gè)座位,比較舒服.這一天,當(dāng)他用這種方法的時(shí)候卻碰了釘子,不僅沒占到座位,而且自己的袋子還被人從火車上扔了出去.
解答 78 next 考查介詞.根據(jù)后文to him,推測句意是;他過去常常在他旁邊的座位上放一個(gè)袋子.結(jié)合pretend that it belonged to a 79 who had gone to buy some cigarettes at the station.假裝它屬于一個(gè)到車站買煙的朋友.聯(lián)想到固定短語next to緊挨著,旁邊.故得出答案.
79 friend 考查名詞.根據(jù):"it belongs to a of mine who has gone to buy some cigarettes.它屬于我的一個(gè),他去買煙了.這里缺少一個(gè)單數(shù)名詞,故填friend.
80 got 考查動(dòng)詞.根據(jù):Looking at the bag,he asked,"Is this seat taken?"看著這個(gè)袋子問:這個(gè)座位有人坐嗎?故可知老人上了火車.get on 上車.結(jié)合前句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去式,故填got
81 be/come/get 考查動(dòng)詞.根據(jù)it belongs to a friend of mine who has gone to buy some cigarettes.它屬于我的朋友,他去買煙了.可推知他會(huì)回來.will后接動(dòng)詞原形,故填be/come/get back回來.
82 returns 考查動(dòng)詞.根據(jù)until直到,可知老人的意見是想要坐在這直到朋友回來,這里要遵循主將從現(xiàn),故用三單returns,返回.
83 began/started 考查動(dòng)詞.根據(jù) Just then 就在那時(shí),可知,就在這時(shí),火車開始啟動(dòng)了.故用過去式began/started開始.
84 missed 考查動(dòng)詞.根據(jù):but his bag is still here."但是他的袋子還在這,but表示轉(zhuǎn)折,可推知朋友沒有上車,錯(cuò)過了火車,動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去,故用missed,錯(cuò)過.
85 Before 考查介詞.根據(jù);the old man took the bag and threw it out of the window.可知,老人是在瓊斯先生反應(yīng)過來之前就扔了的,否則瓊斯先生不會(huì)讓他把袋子扔出去的,故用before在…之前.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 解答此類試題時(shí),務(wù)必要充分利用上下文的語境和邏輯關(guān)系,同時(shí)務(wù)必考慮單詞的正確形式.
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