【題目】閱讀下面短文,然后根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給漢語(yǔ)意思寫(xiě)出單詞的正確形式(每空一詞)。

A group of rubbish collectors in Turkey are recycling the books that people have thrown away. They have 1 (已經(jīng)) created a mobile library. There are now over 9, 000 books, which are divided into 20 kinds, including 2 (醫(yī)學(xué)的) care, politics, literature, history, healthy living and so on. The library is inside a 3 (卡車(chē)) that tours schools in the countryside. They hope to create a greater passion(熱情) for reading books in children, 4 (尤其) in the age of mobile phones and computers. Many schools do not have a reading room or their 5 (自己的) library.

The library has got lots of attention in Turkey. People from all over Turkey are 6 () their old books to the library. A 7 (女士) working at the mobile library said, "The interest is growing. Each day we have guests coming here to 8 () books or have a quiet time to read." The director of the library said, "We have books here for kids aged from four to 9 (), and books for older children, like world classics and 10 (詩(shī)). We hope that it will develop their love for books."

【答案】

1already

2medical

3truck

4especially

5own

6sending /giving

7lady

8borrow

9ten

10poems

【解析】

文章大意:本文主要介紹土耳其的一群垃圾收集者正在回收人們?nèi)拥舻臅?shū)。他們已經(jīng)創(chuàng)建了一個(gè)移動(dòng)圖書(shū)館,F(xiàn)在有9000多本書(shū),分為醫(yī)學(xué)護(hù)理、政治、文學(xué)、歷史、健康生活等20種。服務(wù)于農(nóng)村學(xué)校的四歲到十歲的孩子和打孩子的書(shū)。

1句意:他們已經(jīng)創(chuàng)建了一個(gè)移動(dòng)圖書(shū)館。

already“已經(jīng)”,副詞形式,常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用,故答案填already

2句意:現(xiàn)在有9000多本書(shū),分為醫(yī)學(xué)護(hù)理、政治、文學(xué)、歷史、健康生活等20種。

medical“醫(yī)學(xué)的”,形容詞。根據(jù)空格后care“照顧,護(hù)理”,名詞形式,要用形容詞作定語(yǔ),故答案填medical

3句意:圖書(shū)館在一輛卡車(chē)內(nèi),它在農(nóng)村學(xué)校旅行。

根據(jù)空格前不定冠詞a,要用可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示,故答案填truck。

4句意:他們希望能給兒童創(chuàng)造更大的熱情去閱讀書(shū)籍,尤其是在手機(jī)和電腦時(shí)代。

especially“尤其”,副詞。修飾介詞短語(yǔ)做狀語(yǔ),要用副詞,故答案填especially。

5句意:許多學(xué)校沒(méi)有閱覽室或自己的圖書(shū)館。

own“自己的”,形容詞,用在形容詞性物主代詞之后?崭窈笥library 圖書(shū)館”,名詞,要用形容詞own,故答案填own。

6句意:來(lái)自土耳其各地的人們把他們的舊書(shū)送到圖書(shū)館。

空格前有are,判斷句子為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),其構(gòu)成為:am/is/are+現(xiàn)在分詞,send/give的現(xiàn)在分詞sending/giving,故答案填 sending/giving 。

7句意:一位在移動(dòng)圖書(shū)館工作的女士說(shuō):“人們的興趣在增長(zhǎng)。每天我們都有客人來(lái)這里借書(shū),或者有安靜的時(shí)間來(lái)讀書(shū)!

lady“女士”,可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)空格前有不定冠詞a,要用單數(shù)lady,故答案填lady。

8句意:一位在移動(dòng)圖書(shū)館工作的女士說(shuō):“人們的興趣在增長(zhǎng)。每天我們都有客人來(lái)這里借書(shū),或者有安靜的時(shí)間來(lái)讀書(shū)。”

borrow“借(入)”,及物動(dòng)詞?崭袂坝胁欢ㄊ椒(hào)to,要用動(dòng)詞原形,故答案填borrow。

9句意:我們這里有適合四歲到十歲的孩子的書(shū)。

ten“十”,基數(shù)詞,根據(jù)from four to...,要用基數(shù)詞ten,故答案填ten。

10句意:還有適合大孩子的書(shū),比如世界名著和詩(shī)。

poem“詩(shī)歌”,可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)空格前classics and,可知連詞and的是并列的名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式poems,故答案填poems。

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