【題目】缺詞填空

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示，在下文空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使短文完整。在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。（每空一詞）

The Grand Canal (大運(yùn)河) is the mother river of Yangzhou. Today it is still an important way for people to t 【1】 . In the year AD 605, Emperor Yang ordered the canal to be dug. Digging such a long canal proved to be very d 【2】 . 3.6 million people worked on it and in less than a year many of them lost their lives. When the construction(工程) was c 【3】 , the journey from the north to the south became more direct. It was much e 【4】 for Emperor Yang to visit Yangzhou and he paid three visits to the city d 【5】 his life. In the year AD 618, Emperor Yang was killed by his followers in one of his palaces in Yangzhou, and the Sui Dynasty e 【6】 . Everyone complains that the Sui Dynasty ended because of the Grand Canal.

However, even today the Grand Canal s 【7】 plays an important role in travel. It is the l 【8】 canal in the world so far. It r 【9】 from Beijing to Hangzhou, covering a distance of nearly 1,800 kilometres and joining five r 【10】 including the Yellow River and the Yangtze River. Every day, ships go up and down the canal, carrying things between the north and the south.

【答案】

【1】travel

【2】difficult

【3】completed

【4】easier

【5】during

【6】ended

【7】still

【8】longest

【9】runs

【10】rivers

【解析】

試題分析：今天大運(yùn)河仍是人們旅游的一個(gè)通道。挖這樣一條長運(yùn)河是很難的，隋煬帝一生中三次通過大運(yùn)河游覽杭州。直到現(xiàn)在，它是世界上最長的運(yùn)河。它從北京一直延伸到杭州，連接了五大河流包括長江和黃河等。

【1】句意：今天它仍是人們旅游的一個(gè)通道。據(jù)It was much e for Emperor Yang to visit Yangzhou and he paid three visits to the city d his life.和上下文可知故填travel。

【2】句意：挖這樣一條長運(yùn)河證明是很難的。據(jù)3.6 million people worked on it and in less than a year many of them lost their lives.和上下文可知故填difficult難的。

【3】句意：當(dāng)工程完成的時(shí)候，從南到北的旅程變得更加直接了。據(jù)It was much e for Emperor Yang to visit Yangzhou and he paid three visits to the city d his life.故填complete完成，且主語It是complete的承受者故用被動語態(tài)，故填過去分詞completed.

【4】句意：對于隋煬帝游覽揚(yáng)州要更加容易的多了。據(jù)When the construction(工程) was c , the journey from the north to the south became more direct.故用easy容易的，且較未開鑿運(yùn)河以前故用比較級easier.

【5】句意：他一生中三次游覽這座城市。during在……期間。

【6】句意：隋朝結(jié)束了。據(jù)Everyone complains that the Sui Dynasty ended because of the Grand Canal.故填ended結(jié)束。

【7】句意：甚至今天大運(yùn)河在旅游方面仍起著重要的作用。據(jù)上下文和本段內(nèi)容故填still仍然。

【8】句意：直到現(xiàn)在，它是世界上最長的運(yùn)河。the后跟形容詞最高級longest.

【9】句意：它從北京一直延伸到杭州。據(jù)It is the l canal in the world so far.和下文故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，且主語It是第三人稱單數(shù)，故填 runs。

【10】句意：連接了五大河流包括長江和黃河。據(jù)including the Yellow River and the Yangtze River. 和five故用復(fù)數(shù)rivers.

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