Question

【題目】先通讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給首字母，在空格內(nèi)填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使短文意思完整。所填單詞必須在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上完整寫出。

Claude Monet’s paintings were quite different from the art styles that were popular in the 1870s France. Traditional artists always did their artwork in a studio and their paintings were realistic- they looked exactly like the real world. Claude Monet was part of a group of painters who were called Impressionists（印象派畫家）. Their paintings were light and a bit fuzzy - they gave an impression of what the real world looked like. Sometimes Impressionists worked outside, which was a very unusual thought in their time. Impressionists received its name from an early painting by Claude Monet titled Impression, Sunrise.

Knowing that trains were interesting subjects and represented modern progress, Claude Monet created a series of Impressionist paintings of trains from January to March of 1877. He worked on his paintings right on the train platform （站臺）at the Gare Saint-Lazare, the train station on Saint Lazare Street. Although there were many train stations in Paris, this was the first train station built in Paris so it had historical significance（意義）.

Monet’s friend, Impressionist painter Pierre Auguste Renoir, told the following story to his sons about Claude Monet and painting the trains. Monet needed permission （允許）to spend time on the train platform and paint what he saw in his impressionistic style. One day, Monet put on his very best suit along with a fine hat, a good shirt and a silk tie. He appeared to be a wealthy gentleman while he really was a poor painter.

The station master was impressed and gave Monet permission to paint on the train platform. The station master even kept trains from leaving on time so Monet could finish a scene even though passengers complained.

Was it worthy? Monet's train scenes turned his career into a success and for the station master, made his train station famous until even now.

Introduction	Claude Monet was one of the Impressionist painters whose paintings were not the same as the popular art styles in the 1870s France. Impressionist paintings gave an impression of 【1】 the real world looked. Impressionism was 【2】 after his painting Impression, Sunrise.
A story of painting trains	At that time trains could keep people's interest and represented modem progress. He created paintings of trains at the train station with the longest history in Paris. He 【3】himself as a wealthy gentleman to win the station master's trust. In order to help Monet finish a scene, the station master even made the trains leave 【4】 than they should do.
Result	His train scenes made not only his career 【5】 but also the train station famous.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】how

【2】named

【3】dressed

【4】later

【5】successful

【解析】

文章大意： 本文主要文章主要講了法國印象派畫家克勞德莫奈的故事，包括對派系的描述，畫火車的故事等。

【1】

根據(jù)Their paintings were light and a bit fuzzy - they gave an impression of what the real world looked like.可知印象派畫家的畫作反映了真實(shí)的世界，題目中使用同義句，what…like的同義詞為how，故答案為how。

【2】

根據(jù) Impressionism received its name from an early painting by Claude Monet titled impression， Sunrise.可知印象派畫家的名字來源于莫奈的代表作《日出》，所以表格中應(yīng)表示印象派畫家是以莫奈的代表作《日出》而命名的，be named after意為“以……而命名”，故答案為named。

【3】

根據(jù)One day, Monet put on his very best suit along with a fine hat, a good shirt and a silk tie. He appeared to be a wealthy gentleman while he really was a poor painter.可知莫奈裝扮好之后看上去是個有錢的紳士以及下一段中第一句“The station master was impressed and gave Monet permission to paint on the train platform.”可知，莫奈的裝扮給站長留下了深刻的印象，所以接下來允許他在站臺畫畫。根據(jù)put on 和himself可知，同義詞應(yīng)該填dress，且應(yīng)該使用過去時態(tài)。故填dressed。

【4】

根據(jù)The station master even kept trains from leaving on time so Monet could finish a scene even though passengers complained.可知火車管理員甚至阻止火車按時出發(fā)以便于莫奈可以完成一個場景，題目中使用同義句，即為了幫助莫奈完成一個場景，火車管理員甚至讓火車出發(fā)得比應(yīng)該的晚。故答案為later。

【5】

根據(jù)Monet's train scenes turned his career into a success and for the station master, made his train station famous until even now.可知莫奈畫的火車讓他的事業(yè)獲得了成功，而且火車站因此而出名，not only…but also意為不僅……而且……，famous為形容詞，判斷空格處與famous詞性相同，故答案為successful。