【題目】 Do you know about aerotrain(氣動(dòng)懸浮列車)? A high-speed aerotrain can run 400 to 500 km per hour. What a surprising speed it is! And it is being developed by China and Japan together. It’s said that the model of this high-speed aerotrain is more than one metre long. The bullet-nosed(子彈頭)car is like a high-speed train, and its body has wings, which are similar to the plan.
The aerotrain doesn’t run on traditional fuel resources(燃料資源)such as coal, gas or electricity. The train will be fully powered by natural energy. It will not only reduce costs but also improve the speed. The high-speed aerotrain is expected to change the world’s transportation situation, according to experts. People are looking forward to the type of high-speed aerotrain.
Lai Chenguang is a very famous expert. He comes from Chongqing University of Technology. He is good at this kind of technology in China. At the same time, he also takes part in the projects. He introduced that the first and second generation(一代)high-speed aerotrains have been tested. He believed that they could pass a series of strict tests smoothly.
“If the train runs at a speed of 500 km/h, it will use very little energy. The energy it consumes is only 1/3 of that of normal high-speed trains. It means that it will save more energy than normal high-speed trains,” Lai said. In addition, the passengers that the train carries will also be increased because of the new design.
【1】The aerotrain is developed in ____________.
A.Japan and AmericaB.France and America
C.China and EnglandD.China and Japan
【2】The aerotrain will run on____________.
A.natural energyB.coalC.gasD.electricity
【3】What's the advantage of the high-speed aerotrain?
A.The train is strong enough to be safe.
B.People can go anywhere they want on this train.
C.It will provide more excellent service.
D.It will do less pollution to the environment.
【4】What does the underlined word “consumes” probably mean in Paragraph 4 in Chinese?
A.提供B.使用C.生產(chǎn)D.改變
【5】Which would be the best title for the text?
A.Natural Energy.B.The Load Capacity of the Train.
C.A New Type of Train.D.A Project about Transportation.
【答案】
【1】D
【2】A
【3】D
【4】B
【5】C
【解析】
本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了氣動(dòng)懸浮列車的模型,使用燃料,人們的期望及節(jié)能等方面的信息。
【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第四句“And it is being developed by China and Japan together. ”可知,氣動(dòng)懸浮列車是由中國(guó)和日本聯(lián)合開發(fā)的。故選D。
【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二句“The train will be fully powered by natural energy. ”可知,這種列車以天然能源為動(dòng)力。故選A。
【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句“The aerotrain doesn’t run on traditional fuel resources(燃料資源)such as coal, gas or electricity. ”可知,這種列車不使用像煤炭、石油或者電力能源,所以產(chǎn)生的污染更少,對(duì)環(huán)境是有好處的。故選D。
【4】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第四段第一句“If the train runs at a speed of 500 km/h, it will use very little energy.”可知,如果這種列車以500公里時(shí)速運(yùn)行,消耗的能量非常少,所以此處劃線部分單詞的意思是“使用或者消耗”。故選B。
【5】選擇最佳標(biāo)題。通讀全文可知,本文主要介紹了氣動(dòng)懸浮列車這一新型列車模型,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知C項(xiàng)A New Type of Train.最能概括文章大意。故選C。
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