Question

【題目】任務(wù)型閱讀。閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文中的信息完成文后表格。

We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waster every day and it does harm to our environment. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you to live a green life.

Remember these three words; reduce, reuse and recycle(循環(huán)使用).

Reduce means" use less". Don't waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think if it is really necessary or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we do buy thing, choose local products if possible, and try not to buy too many things from abroad.

Reuse mean" use again". Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure that they last a long time. We should take care of them so that they will last, and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Don't use a paper cup or a paper bag. It's better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.

Recycle means" change things into something else". Although it takes energy to change something into something else, it's better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your neighbourhood and take part in recycling programmes. We should also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees.

Title: 【1】 to Live a Green Life

We produce waste every day and it is __【2】__ for us. We can do something to help.
Ideas	Do	Don’t
To__【3】__	Use less *Try to save something	*Don’t buy too many things from foreign _【4】__.
To reuse	Use __【5】___ *Use things for us long as possible. *Buy things that last long. *Take care of things or __【6】__the old things.	Don’t use __【7】__ cups or bags.
To recycle	Change things into something __【8】__ *Join in recycling programmes. *Buy products _【9】____ from recycled materials.	Don’t _【10】__ things away or burn them.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】How

【2】bad

【3】reduce

【4】countries

【5】again

【6】repair

【7】paper

【8】else

【9】made

【10】throw

【解析】

試題分析：這篇文章主要講述了如何在生活中進(jìn)行環(huán)保，作者給出了三個建議：減少使用、再次使用和循環(huán)利用。減少使用可以只買必要的東西，多買當(dāng)?shù)禺a(chǎn)品等；再次使用包括愛護(hù)東西，修復(fù)壞了的東西而不是扔掉等；循環(huán)使用包括購買用可回收材料制作的產(chǎn)品等。

【1】 How主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容得知，Here are some ideas for you to live a green life.下面有些綠色環(huán)保生活的建議，文章主要講述的就是如何進(jìn)行綠色環(huán)保，故填How。

【2】bad細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中內(nèi)容but we produce waster every day and it does harm to our environment.但是我們每天生產(chǎn)垃圾，并且它們對我們環(huán)境是有害的；be bad for對……有害。

【3】reduce細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中內(nèi)容得知，主要從三方面給出了建議；Remember these three words; reduce, reuse and recycle.記住三個詞：減少、再次使用、循環(huán)利用；故此處填reduce。

【4】countries細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容得知，and try not to buy too many things from abroad并且盡量不從國外多買東西。Abroad國外；相當(dāng)于foreign countries。

【5】 again 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中內(nèi)容Reuse mean" use again".再用意思就是“再一次使用”，故填again。

【6】repair細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中內(nèi)容and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones.而且如果壞了的話我們應(yīng)該修復(fù)它們而不是扔了再去買個新的；故此處填repair 。

【7】paper細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中內(nèi)容Don't use a paper cup or a paper bag.不要使用紙杯或紙袋；故填paper。

【8】 else細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中內(nèi)容Recycle means" change things into something else"循環(huán)使用意思是“把東西變成其他事物”；故填else。

【9】made細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中內(nèi)容We should also buy products made from recycled materials,我們應(yīng)該購買用可回收的材料制作的產(chǎn)品；故填made。

【10】throw細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中內(nèi)容Although it takes energy to change something into something else, it's better than throwing things away or burning them.盡管把它轉(zhuǎn)化成其他事物需要花費精力，但比扔掉或燃燒這些東西要好；所以填throw。