【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
More than a hundred years ago, some Chinese people went to foreign countries to start a new life. They lived near each other in some places in those countries. Later, these places 【1】(become) Chinatowns.
What are Chinatowns like in foreigners' eyes?
LIFESTYLE
Jordon Shinn, 28, the US
New York City has at 【2】(little) 12 Chinatowns. Many people there are still keeping a Chinese lifestyle.
【3】 a sunny summer morning in Brooklyn, New York City, a local park is waking up. In the park, 【4】(group) of middleaged Chinese women dance in rows. They play Chinese pop music 【5】(loud). There are a few young white men nearby on a basketball court 【6】(play) with local Chinese people.
Next to the basketball court, about 10 men are playing music on both western and Chinese instruments(樂(lè)器). They have 【7】 erhu, a guitar, a violin and other instruments. At that time, I feel 【8】 I am in a park in China.
FOOD
Murray Wenzel, 29, Australia
Almost every big city in Australia has a Chinatown. Chinatown in Brisbane is full of restaurants, just like Beijing. 【9】 the food is quite different from “real” Chinese meals.
Have you ever heard of fortune cookies(幸運(yùn)餅干)? Fortune cookies have little pieces of paper inside 【10】(they). The pieces of paper give advice about your life. They are in every Chinatown restaurant. But I hardly saw them in Beijing.
【答案】
【1】 became
【2】 least
【3】 On
【4】 groups
【5】 loudly
【6】 playing
【7】 an
【8】 like
【9】 But
【10】 them
【解析】
本文介紹了外國(guó)人眼中的唐人街是什么樣子,包括生活方式與飲食方面。
【1】句意:之后,這些地區(qū)變成了唐人街。根據(jù)上文中More than a hundred years ago可知本段使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),故動(dòng)詞應(yīng)變?yōu)檫^(guò)去式,故答案為became。
【2】句意:紐約城至少有12個(gè)唐人街。所給詞little為形容詞或副詞“不多,少許”,根據(jù)題干及語(yǔ)境可知本題短語(yǔ)考查固定短語(yǔ)at least“至少”,故填little的最高級(jí)形式least。
【3】句意:在紐約布魯克林區(qū)的一個(gè)陽(yáng)光夏日的早晨,當(dāng)?shù)氐囊患夜珗@正從沉睡中醒來(lái)。雖然in the morning為固定短語(yǔ)“在早晨”,但本題morning前有限定詞a sunny summer,限定在了某一天的早晨,故應(yīng)使用介詞on。
【4】句意:在公園里,成群的中年中國(guó)婦女在成排地跳舞。所給詞group為名詞“組、群”,groups of為固定短語(yǔ)“成群的”,也可寫(xiě)作a group of;本題只給一個(gè)空,故答案為groups。
【5】句意:他們大聲地播放中國(guó)流行音樂(lè)。loud為形容詞或副詞“大聲的(地)”,根據(jù)本句語(yǔ)境可知播放的音樂(lè)聲音比較大,含有嘈雜之意,故應(yīng)填其副詞loudly“高聲地、嘈雜地”。
【6】句意:旁邊有幾個(gè)年輕的白人和當(dāng)?shù)氐闹袊?guó)人正在籃球場(chǎng)上打球。本題考查固定句型:There be sb./sth. doing,意為“有某人/某物正在做某事”,所給詞play為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞“玩、打”,故答案應(yīng)填playing。
【7】句意:他們有一把二胡,一把吉他,一把小提琴和其他的樂(lè)器。erhu為中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)樂(lè)器“二胡”,因其以元音因素開(kāi)頭,故其前應(yīng)使用不定冠詞an,表示“一把二胡”。
【8】句意:在那時(shí),我感覺(jué)自己就像是在中國(guó)的公園里。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知本題考查固定短語(yǔ)feel like“感覺(jué)像”,故答案為like。
【9】句意:但是那里的食物與真正的中餐有很大不同。根據(jù)前句Chinatown in Brisbane is full of restaurants, just like Beijing.可知布里斯班的唐人街上也都是飯店,就像北京。根據(jù)下文可知“與真正的中餐有很大不同”可知上下句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故填連詞But。
【10】句意:幸運(yùn)餅干里面有幾片紙。句中inside為介詞“在...里面”,故其后的人稱代詞應(yīng)用賓格形式,故填them。
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