【題目】任務型閱讀。閱讀下列短文,根據短文中的信息完成文后表格。
Eating habits are different in different countries. The Chinese have a saying “Eat good things for breakfast, eat a big meal for lunch, but eat less at dinner.” Many people in the USA agree that one starts a day with a good breakfast, but their ideas about lunch and dinner are different.
Most people in America only give themselves a short time to have their lunch, so they eat a small lunch. After work, they can have more time to eat a big dinner. Also a quiet dinner at home with all the family talking about their day is a way to take a good rest after a long, hard day of work.
Eating at restaurants is also different. In China, very often you can hear people talking and laughing loudly, and they are just having a good time. In America it is not like this. They usually eat a good meal far away from the noisy places. If they are making some noise, other people in the restaurants will look at them angrily, even the manager (經理) of the restaurants will ask them to be quiet.
【1】 eating habits in different countries | ||
People | Having three 【2】 at home | 【3】 at restaurants |
Chinese | ◇ They have a good breakfast. ◇ They eat a big lunch. ◇ They don’t eat【4】 at supper. | ◇ They often talk and laugh 【5】 when they are eating. ◇ They will show 【6】 happy they are if they do like this. |
【8】 | ◇ They start the day with a good breakfast, too. ◇ They never have their lunch for a 【9】 time. ◇ They like a big dinner at home, talking about their day after work. | ◇ They enjoy their dinner in a 【7】 place and talk softly at dinner. ◇ If someone【10】 some noise, others in the restaurants will feel unhappy. |
【答案】
【1】Different
【2】meals
【3】eating
【4】much
【5】loudly
【6】how
【7】Americans
【8】long
【9】quiet
【10】makes
【解析】
【1】根據短文第一句話Eating habits are different in different countries.可知不同國家的飲食習慣是不同的。所以填寫形容詞Different,不同的。
【2】根據本列下文內容可知是在介紹在家中吃三餐的習慣,所以填寫meals。
【3】根據本列下文內容可知是在介紹在飯館吃飯的習慣,所以填寫eating。
【4】根據第一段中“Eat good things for breakfast, eat a big meal for lunch, but eat less at dinner. 可知中國人在晚餐不吃得太多,所以填寫much。
【5】根據第三段中In China, very often you can hear people talking and laughing loudly, and they are just having a good time.可知中國人在餐館吃飯時,你經常能聽到人們在大聲說話和大笑,所以所以填寫loudly。
【6】根據第三段中In China, very often you can hear people talking and laughing loudly, and they are just having a good time.可知中國人在餐館吃飯時,你經常能聽到人們在大聲說話和大笑,這表明他們很開心,所以填寫how。
【7】根據上一行鄰居中國人吃飯時的習慣可知該行是在介紹美國人吃飯時的習慣,所以填寫Americans。
【8】根據第二段中Most people in America only give themselves a short time to have their lunch可知美國的大多數人只給自己很短的時間吃午飯,所以填寫long。
【9】根據最后一段中In America it is not like this. They usually eat a good meal far away from the noisy places.可知美國人在餐館吃飯時通常在遠離喧鬧的地方保持安靜,所以填寫quiet。
【10】根據短文最后If they are making some noise, other people in the restaurants will look at them angrily, even the manager (經理) of the restaurants will ask them to be quiet.可知如果他們發(fā)出噪音,在飯店里的其他人會生氣地看著他們,連餐館的經理也會讓他們安靜下來。所以填寫makes。
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