These old men often sit and talk ________ the big tree．

[　　]

A．in

B．on

C．over

D．under

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

We have always been warned of the dangers of forest fires. They cause _____ 85 _____ to a forest. They kill many plants and animals in an eco-system, which is a group of living things and their environment. But have you ever heard of a forest fire that can be _____86_____  for a forest? People start some of the fires with a special reason to actually do good to the eco-system.

In fact, fires are a natural part of any eco-system. Without fires, the oldest and largest trees would stop sunlight from reaching the forest floor. Fires can _____87_____ some of these old trees. When the trees die, they provide something good for the earth. New trees can grow strong and healthy in their place.

Some trees even need fires to grow. These trees hold their seeds (種子) inside. Heat from a fire allows the coat of the seeds to open up. Then the seeds fall to the ground and have the _____88____ to grow/

Scientist, who know about nature’s needs, start some of these fires, called controlled burns. A fire is started and kept under control. This way, the fire does not spread out of the area or _____89_____ a after forest fires, they can go hungry _____90_____ their food has been damaged in the fire. Small, controlled fires mean than animals will not have to move far to find food. After some time, small plants begin to grow. Animals return soon after the plants return. This _____91_____  makes an eco-system.

So the next time you hear about a forest fire, think about the good as well as the bad. It may take a new eco-system a while to return, but it will likely come back stronger and healthier than ever.

85. A) illness     B) difficulty      C) damage       D) flood

86. A) helpful    B) powerful      C) harmful       D) awful

87. A) take the place of    B)  get ready for     C)  be bad for      D) get rid of

88. A) time       B) water       C) chance       D) skill

89. A) discover    B) cover       C) but          D) waste

90. A) because    B) although      C) but         D) so

91. A) almost     B) again        C) never      D) even

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞語，完成短文)
1．We have always been warned of the dangers of the forest fires. They cause     1   to a forest. They kill many plants and animals in an eco-system, which is a group of living things and their environment. But have you ever heard of a forest fire that can be     2    for a forest?
2．People start some of the fires with special reasons to actually do well to the eco-system.
3．In fact, fires are a natural part of any eco-system. Without fires, the oldest and largest trees would stop sunlight from reaching the forest floor. Fires can       3      some of these old trees. When the trees die, they provide something good for the earth. New trees can grow strong and healthy in their place.
4．Some trees even need fires to grow. These trees hold their seeds(種子) inside. Heats from a fire allow the coat of the seeds to open up. Then the seeds fall to the ground and have the 4 to grow.
5．Scientists, who know about nature’s needs, start some of these fires, called controlled burns. A fire is started and kept under control. This way, the fire does not spread out of the area or 5   a large space of the forest. Fires can be dangerous for animals. Even when animals continue to live after forest fires, they can go hungry   6    their food has been damaged in the fire. Small, controlled fires mean that animals will not have to move far to find food. After some time, small plants begin to grow. Animals return soon after the plants return. This   7 makes an eco-system.
6．So the next time you hear about a forest fire, think about the good as well as the bad. It may take a new eco-system a while to return, but it will likely come back stronger and healthier than ever.
【小題1】
A．illnessB．difficultyC．damageD．flood
【小題2】
A．helpfulB．powerfulC．harmfulD．a(chǎn)wful
【小題3】
A．take the place ofB．get ready forC．be bad forD．get rid of
【小題4】
A．timeB．waterC．chanceD．skill
【小題5】
A．discoverB．coverC．butD．waste
【小題6】
A．becauseB．a(chǎn)lthoughC．butD．so
【小題7】
A．a(chǎn)lmostB．a(chǎn)gainC．neverD．even

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科目：初中英語 來源：2014屆四川省八年級下期期中考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單項填空

Don’t wear these old clothes. They are ____ style.

A．in               B．out              C．of               D．out of

 

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科目：初中英語 來源：2011-2012學(xué)年福建南安潘集區(qū)部分學(xué)初二下學(xué)期第四次考英語卷（解析版） 題型：單詞拼寫

單詞拼寫（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

1.When did you get these old c      (硬幣)

2.As we know,China,Japanese are both A           （亞洲）countries

3.On my way home I d      (掉)my book yesterday.

4.Be c      (小心的)when you walk across the street.

5.Everyone is here except Cheng Gang. What is wrong with him?

P            (也許)he has got a bad cold

 

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科目：初中英語 來源：2010年安徽省畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試英語卷 題型：閱讀理解

Scientists are placing robotic dogs in the homes of lonely old people to test whether they can improve the quality of life for humans. Alan Beck, an expert(專家) in human-animal relationship, and Nancy Edwards, a professor of nursing, are leading the animal-assisted study on the effect of robotic dogs on old people’s depression (沮喪) , physical activity, and life satisfaction.

         In the study, the robot, called AIBO, is placed for six weeks in the houses of some old people who live alone. Before placing AIBO in the home, scientists will collect baseline data(數(shù)據(jù)) for six weeks. These old people will keep a diary to note their feelings and activity before and after AIBO. Then, the scientists will review the data to test if it has produced any changes in the life of its owner.

         “I talk to him all the time, and he responds to my voice,” says a seventy-year-old lady. “When I’m watching TV, he’ll stay in my arms until he wants down. He has his own mind.”

The AIBOs respond to certain orders. The scientists say they have some advantages over live dogs, especially for old people. Often the elderly are disabled and cannot care for an animal by walking it or playing with it. A robotic dog removes exercise and feeding concerns.

       “At the beginning, it was believed that no one would relate(與……相關(guān)) to the robotic dog, because it was metal and not furry.” Beck says. “Hopefully, down the road, these robotic pets could become a more-valuable health helper. They will record their masters’ blood pressure, oxygen levels or heart rhythms(心律). AIBOs may even one day have games that can help stimulate(刺激) older people’s minds.”

1.The purpose of Beck and Edwards’ study is to _____________.

A. understand human-animal relationship

B. make lonely old people’s life better

C. find the causes of old people’s loneliness

D. improve the animal-assisted research

2. In the research, the old people are asked to _____________.

A. note the activities of AIBOs

B. keep AIBOs at home for 12 weeks

C. record their feelings and activity

D. study the collected information

3.What does the underlined word “removes” mean?

A. moves again                   B. is movable         C. doesn’t need                      D. need

4.What is the better point of AIBO than live dogs?

A. It is easier to keep at home.

B. It can help the disabled people.

C. It responds to all the human orders.

D. It can watch TV with its owner.

5.The writer seems to suggest that the future robotic dogs may__________.

A. cure certain diseases                                                B. keep old people active

C. change people’s ideas                                                        D. look more like real dogs

 

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