【題目】詞匯運用

It was the day of the big match 【1】 (對…) the city’s best school team.

It was very important for us to 【2】 ( 戰(zhàn)勝 ) the other team . In the early part of the match , we made some 【3】 (錯誤). But in the end , we 【4】(得分) and we won the match .

Information is coming in that there could be trouble because of heavy rain in the【5】 (北) . The government is 【6】 (警告) people about 【7】(下落，跌落) rocks.

The 【8】 (人口) of the world is increasing quickly. Why is this happening? Because more 【9】 (嬰兒) are born every year and people also live 【10】 (長的).

【答案】

【1】against

【2】beat

【3】mistakes

【4】scored

【5】north

【6】warning

【7】falling

【8】population

【9】babies

【10】longer

【解析】

試題分析：

【1】句意：這是對陣城市最好的校隊的大型比賽的日子。同……比賽，對陣……，常用介詞against。

【2】句意：對于我們來說，戰(zhàn)勝其它的球隊非常重要。win和beat都可用作及物動詞，作"贏"、"戰(zhàn)勝"講時，其區(qū)別主要在于賓語的不同。充當win的賓語的是比賽、戰(zhàn)爭、獎品、金錢等名詞，充當beat的賓語的則是比賽、競爭的對手，即指人或球隊的名詞或代詞。故答案為beat。

【3】句意：在比賽的早期，我們犯了一些錯誤。mistake為可數(shù)名詞，some后跟復數(shù)名詞。故答案為mistakes。

【4】句意：但最后，我們得分了，我們獲得了比賽的勝利。and為并列連詞，won為動詞的過去式的形式，故score應該用過去式形式。故答案為scored。

【5】句意：由于北方有大雨。此處應該填方位名詞，依據(jù)漢語提示，答案為north。

【6】句意：政府正在警告有巖石下落。依據(jù)句意及句子結構可知，此句應該是現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)。故答案為warning。

【7】句意：政府正在警告有巖石下落。about為介詞，后跟動詞-ing形式。故答案為falling。

【8】句意：世界人口正在快速地增長。Population為不可數(shù)名詞，依據(jù)漢語提示，故答案為population。

【9】句意：因為每年有更多的嬰兒出生。baby為可數(shù)名詞，依據(jù)句意可知，此處應該用名詞的復數(shù)形式。故答案為babies。

【10】句意：人們活的時間也更長了。and連接的前后兩個句子都應該是比較級的句子。根據(jù)漢語提示，故答案為longer。

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