分析 文章大意:這是一篇記敘文,主要介紹小亨利掙錢(qián)補(bǔ)貼家用的故事,亨利的父親早逝,家里很窮,一次他撿到了一個(gè)錢(qián)包,但是他沒(méi)有占為己有,而是還給失主,失主給他一些報(bào)酬,他利用這點(diǎn)酬,通過(guò)給別人刷鞋油掙錢(qián),和媽媽支撐起了整個(gè)家庭.他是一個(gè)很懂事的好孩子.
解答 76.答案:always.考查副詞.根據(jù)句意"他想幫助他的母親,因?yàn)樗荒躝__掙足夠的錢(qián)給他的小家庭買(mǎi)食物.",及首字母提示,可知,應(yīng)該用副詞always總是,修飾動(dòng)詞earn掙錢(qián).填always總是.
77.答案:returning.考查動(dòng)名詞.根據(jù)第二段最后一句So he gave the pocketbook back to the man.于是他把錢(qián)包還給了那個(gè)人.可知,應(yīng)該是"歸還"return.介詞for后用動(dòng)名詞returning歸還.
78.答案:honest.考查形容詞.根據(jù)下句and never to keep what did not belong to him.永遠(yuǎn)不要保留不屬于他的東西.可知,應(yīng)該教導(dǎo)他要"誠(chéng)實(shí)",用形容詞honest,系表結(jié)構(gòu),填honest誠(chéng)實(shí)的.
79.答案:brushes.考查動(dòng)詞.根據(jù)后面some shoe polish一些鞋油,及首字母提示,可知,前面應(yīng)該是買(mǎi)三把"刷子"brush,復(fù)數(shù)是brushes刷子.
80.答案:corner.考查名詞.根據(jù)后面的street街道,及首字母提示,可知,應(yīng)該是the corner of"…的角落",填名詞corner角落.
81.答案:nice.考查形容詞.根據(jù)后面Polish your boots,please?請(qǐng)擦亮你的靴子.可知,應(yīng)該是誰(shuí)的鞋看起來(lái)不"好",及首字母提示,可知應(yīng)該是nice形容詞,系表結(jié)構(gòu),答案是nice好的.
82.答案:polite.考查形容詞.句意"他很___,紳士們很快就注意到了他,并讓他擦亮靴子.",根據(jù)上句Polish your boots,please?請(qǐng)擦亮你的靴子.及首字母提示,可知應(yīng)該是"有禮貌的"polite形容詞.
83.答案:collected.考查動(dòng)詞.根據(jù)后面的over 50cents超過(guò)50美分.及首字母提示,可知應(yīng)該是"收集"collect,一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),因此用collect的過(guò)去式collected收集.
84.答案:dear.考查形容詞.根據(jù)上句When he gave her the money,she cried with joy and said,當(dāng)他把錢(qián)交給她時(shí),她高興地哭著說(shuō),可知,這里夸獎(jiǎng)他,表達(dá)媽媽對(duì)亨利的喜愛(ài)之情,應(yīng)該是"親愛(ài)的(乖的)"好的孩子.用dear親愛(ài)的.
85.答案:manage.考查動(dòng)詞.根據(jù)下句Henry worked after school every day.He earned almost enough to support his mother and his little sister.亨利每天放學(xué)后都工作,他掙的錢(qián)幾乎足夠養(yǎng)活他的母親和妹妹.及首字母提示,可知,應(yīng)該是 can manage to get along quite well 能設(shè)法過(guò)好日子(能設(shè)法相處得更好),情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后用動(dòng)詞原形manage設(shè)法.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 閱讀填空題型,要抓住文章的大意,挑出信息詞,根據(jù)要求,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,運(yùn)用正確的語(yǔ)法寫(xiě)出答案.
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