【題目】完形填空
We all want to study well. But do you know how to1 better and make your study get a good result? We all know that Chinese students usually study hard for long hours. This is very good, but it doesn't2 a lot. If you want to study effectively, you must have enough sleep, enough food, enough rest and 3. Every day you need to go out for a walk or visit some friends or some places. It's good for your 4. When you return to your studies, your mind will be refreshed and you'll 5more and study better. Here take English learning as an example. First you make great progress and you feel6. Then your language study seems to stay the same and you may 7 it. This can last for days or even weeks,8 you needn't lose hope.
At some time, your language study will not take9 big jump.10you get enough sleep, food, rest and exercise, studying English can be very effective and interesting.
Don't drop it along the way. Learn slowly and you're sure to get a good result.
(1)A.study B.speak C.read
(2)A.spend B.keep C.help
(3)A.homework B.exercise C.housework
(4)A.leg B.health C.sleep
(5)A.hear B.read C.learn
(6)A.surprised B.worried C.happy
(7)A.forget B.miss C.drop
(8)A.and B.but C.or
(9)A.other B.another C.the other
(10)A.If B.Whether C.Unless
【答案】(1)、A
(2)、C
(3)、B
(4)、B
(5)、C
(6)、C
(7)、C
(8)、B
(9)、B
(10)、A
【解析】文章大意:我們都想要學習好,那么如何才能學得更好呢?作者認為我們要有足夠的睡眠、食物、休息和鍛煉,這樣才對學習是有利的。作者還以語言學習為例,具體做了闡述。
(1)句意:但是你知道怎樣更好的學習,讓你的學習取得好的結(jié)果嗎?study 學習;speak 說話;read閱讀。根據(jù)上句話We all want to study well可知,這篇短文講述的是如何學習的問題,故選A。
(2)句意:這是很好的,但是卻沒有很大的幫助。spend 花費;keep 保持,保存; help幫助。根據(jù)句意和句中的but可知,中國的學生學習很努力,這很好,但是沒有多大的作用,短文就是要告訴我們怎樣才能學得更好的,所以中國的學生學習的方式?jīng)]有多大的作用,故選C。
(3)句意:如果你想要有效的學習,你就必須有足夠的睡眠、足夠的食物、足夠的休息和鍛煉。homework 家庭作業(yè); exercise 鍛煉;housework家務(wù)活。根據(jù)下文___10___you get enough sleep, food, rest and exercise, studying English can be very effective and interesting.可知,這里作者建議我們在學習的時候,要有足夠的睡眠、食物、休息和鍛煉,故選B。
(4)句意:這對你的健康是有好處的。leg 腿; health 健康;sleep睡眠。根據(jù)文意,上面所說的足夠的睡眠、食物、休息和鍛煉,是對健康有好處的,不僅是腿和睡眠,故選B。
(5)句意:當你回到你的學習中的時候,你將會恢復精神,學得更多,學得更好。hear 聽到;read 讀,閱讀;learn學習,學會。根據(jù)句意When you return to your studies可知,回到學習上,那就是學得更多,故選C。
(6)句意:首先你取得了很大的進步,你感到很開心。surprised 驚奇的;worried 擔心的; happy開心的。根據(jù)句意可知,取得了很大的進步,就感到開心,故選C。
(7)句意: 然后你的語言學習好像停在原地,你可能下降。forget 忘記;miss 想念;錯過; drop下降,終止。根據(jù)下句話This can last for days or even weeks, ___8___ you needn't lose hope.可知,作者讓我們不要失去希望,這說明在學習中是出現(xiàn)了停止不前,成績下降的情況,故選C。
(8)句意:這樣的情況可能持續(xù)幾天甚至幾周,但是你不要放棄希望。and 和,而且; but 但是,表示轉(zhuǎn)折;or或者,否則。根據(jù)句意可知,這兩句話之間是轉(zhuǎn)折的關(guān)系,故選B。
(9)句意:在某些時候,你的語言學習將不會有另一個大的跳躍。other 其他的,修飾名詞;another 另一個,泛指不定數(shù)目中的另一個; the other表示兩者之中的另一個。根據(jù)文意可知,在學習中成績上升的情況是很多的,所以這里泛指的是另一個成績的飛躍,故選B。
(10)句意:如果你有足夠的睡眠、食物、休息和鍛煉,學習英語可能是很有效、而且有趣的。If 如果;Whether 是否;Unless除非,如果不。根據(jù)句意可知,這里應(yīng)該用if引導條件狀語從句。故選A。
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