6.This is a tale of two friends---one is blind,the other has no arms.On their own,the two are"disabled".But together,they are a powerful team that has changed part of their village in North China's Hebei Province into a rich,green forest.Meet 53-year-old Jia Haixia and Jia Wenqi!
Their story began in 2000,when Haixia,who was already blind in his right eye,lost his left one after an illness.Wenqi lost his arms in an accident when he was just three.Neither could find a job,so the two decided to team up.They rented some poor land and began to plant trees.In return,the local officials paid them a small fee.
Haixia and Wenqi never imagined that they would end up creating an environmental paradise(樂園).Their forest now has over 10,000trees,hundreds of birds and many other wild animals.Besides,it saves the village from river flooding during the rainy season.
When the friends work together,they focus on their strengths not their disabilities.Their day begins at 7a.m.when the sightless Haixia carries Wenqi across the river to get to their worksite.Since they cannot afford to buy young trees to plant,the two use branches from existing trees.Haixia climbs to the tree-top and with Wenqi's direction,selects the perfect branch.He then digs a hole and carefully plants it.Finally Wenqi waters the area.
Though hard-working,the men don't make much money.But as Wenqi puts it,"We stand on our own feet,so the fruits of our work taste sweeter."
Neither Haixia nor Wenqi cares about money.Together,they already have everything they need---a perfect pair of eyes,two strong hands,and the best friendship in the world!
76.Why did Haixia and Wenqi start working together?B
A.Haixia needed someone to help him.
B.They both needed a way to make money.
C.They wanted to improve the environment.
D.They were required to do so by local officials.
77.Haixia and Wenqi's forest has helped the village byA.
A.stopping floods in the rainy season
B.increasing the number of tourists
C.making the villagers richer
D.providing more farmland
78.Why do Haixia and Wenqi plant tree branches?B
A.They are easy to get.
B.They do not cost money.
C.They can grow very quickly.
D.They are preferred by animals.
79.In paragraph 5,when Wenqi says"We stand on our own feet,so the fruits of our work taste sweeter",he means that"C".
A.they hope to make the forest even better
B.the fruits from their trees are very sweet
C.they are proud not to depend on others
D.they are able to do any difficult work
80.What can we learn from this story?D
A.Never give up and you will succeed.
B.We should help the disabled to work.
C.Try your best when facing difficulties.
D.We can achieve more with teamwork.
分析 這是關(guān)于兩個好朋友的故事,一個是盲人,一個沒有手臂.兩個人都是殘疾人,但是他們兩個一起改變了家鄉(xiāng),他們是賈海霞和賈文其,來自河北,通過他們的努力,把自己的家鄉(xiāng)變成了富裕的綠色家園.
2000年,左眼失明的賈海霞右眼也失明了,賈文其三歲的時候失去了他的雙臂.他們兩個都找不到工作,于是組成了一個團(tuán)隊,他們租了村里的一片荒地種樹.
他們兩個從來沒想過這片荒地會成為擁有將近10000棵樹的森林,這也避免了村莊遭受洪災(zāi)的侵襲.
他們一天的工作開始于早上七點,賈海霞會帶著賈文其來到荒地,由于沒錢買樹苗,于是他們就是扦插的方式種植樹枝:賈海霞在賈文其的指導(dǎo)下爬樹選擇最好的枝條,隨后賈海霞挖坑栽樹,最后有賈海霞澆水.
賈海霞和賈文其都沒有什么錢,到最后他們擁有了需要的一切.
解答 76.B.細(xì)節(jié)推理題.根據(jù)This is a tale of two friends---one is blind,the other has no arms.On their own,the two are"disabled".可知,他們兩個都是殘疾人,而且后文提到Neither could find a job,so the two decided to team up.他們兩個都找不到工作,因此決定組隊,故本題選B.
77.A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.文中第三段講述了兩個人的貢獻(xiàn),根據(jù)Haixia and Wenqi never imagined that they would end up creating an environmental paradise(樂園).Their forest now has over 10,000trees,hundreds of birds and many other wild animals.Besides,it saves the village from river flooding during the rainy season.可知,他們改善了環(huán)境,同時使村莊免受洪災(zāi),故選A.stopping floods in the rainy season.
78.B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.題目問的是為什么他們種植樹枝.根據(jù)Since they cannot afford to buy young trees to plant,the two use branches from existing trees.可知,他們之所以種植現(xiàn)有的樹枝,是因為他們買不起樹苗,afford表示買得起、支付的起,所以我們可以說他們種植樹枝是因為不花錢,因此答案為B.They do not cost money.
79.C.推理判斷題.根據(jù)劃線句子的內(nèi)容,We stand on our own feet,so the fruits of our work taste sweeter.stand on one's feet表示自食其力,也就是說他們通過自己的努力自力更生,獲得了這片森林,沒有依靠其他的人,因此答案為C.they are proud not to depend on others
80.D.文章主旨題.根據(jù)最后一段的Together,they already have everything they need---a perfect pair of eyes,two strong hands,and the best friendship in the world!可知,兩個人一起,獲得了自己想要的一切東西:眼睛、手臂以及世界上最好的友誼,因此通過文章我們可以得出D.We can achieve more with teamwork.通過努力合作我們可以成就更多.
點評 本文是一篇教育啟示類文章.做題時要在理解好文意的基礎(chǔ)上,與題目有機的結(jié)合,從文章中找到相關(guān)細(xì)節(jié)性的句子與選項細(xì)細(xì)比對,進(jìn)行選擇或推理判斷,選出符合文章內(nèi)容的正確選項.做題注意靈活,有時可采用排除法或直選法確定出最終答案.