【題目】

Found

Is this your pencil box?

Yellow.

Please call me at 5612-3092.

Mike

Lost Cat - Daisy

Reward500

Lost in Center Street on 12 May

Black color, green eyes

Please call if you have seen Daisy;

Danny 5921-2565; Ms Tsang 5623-0200

Found

A red watch is in the library.

Is it yours?

My phone number is 5481-5800. Call me.

Linda

Lost

I lost my black jacket this Monday morning. Did you see it? My name is Jim and my phone number is 5592-5622.

1Mike found a ______.

A. jacket B. pencil box C. schoolbag D. watch

2Mary lost her red watch. She can call ______.

A. 5481-5800 B. 5612-3092 C. 5592-5622 D. 5921-2565

3What does the underlined word “reward” probably mean in Chinese?

A. 價格 B. 報酬 C. 撿到 D. 費用

4Daisy is ______.

A. lost on No. 12 Center Street B. black with green ears

C. Danny’s son D. lost in May

5Jim lost his jacket ______.

A. on the playground B. in the library C. this Monday D. in the afternoon

【答案】

1B

2A

3B

4D

5C

【解析】

短文大意:表格給出了幾則招領(lǐng)和尋物信息。

1題意:邁克發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個鉛筆盒考查細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)邁克的招領(lǐng)信息Is this your pencil box?,可知他發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個鉛筆盒,故選B。

2題意:瑪麗丟了她的紅手表。她可以撥打5481-5800。考查細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)琳達的招領(lǐng)信息A red watch is in the library./Is it yours?/My phone number is 5481-5800. Call me./Linda,可知她的電話號碼是5481-5800,故選A。

3題意:帶下劃線的“reward”在漢語中可能是什么意思?考查詞義理解題。根據(jù)Danny的尋物啟事Lost Cat – Daisy/Reward ¥500,可知這是懸賞尋物,“報酬”符合文意,故選B。

4題意:黛西在五月失蹤了。考查細節(jié)理解題。A. lost on No. 12 Center Street在中心大街12號迷路;B. black with green ears黑中有綠的耳朵;C. Danny’s son丹尼的兒子;D. lost in May在五月迷路。根據(jù)Danny的尋物啟事Lost Cat – Daisy/Lost in Center Street on 12 May,可知他的寵物貓黛西512日在中央大街失蹤,故選D。

5題意:吉姆這個星期一丟了他的夾克?疾榧毠(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后吉姆的尋物啟事I lost my black jacket this Monday morning.,可知他星期一丟了夾克,故選C。

閱讀理解是最能體現(xiàn)學生英語能力的題型,分值較高,如何通過解題方法的掌握來提升自己解答閱讀理解題的技巧是學生最關(guān)心的問題。初中閱讀理解一般考查學生的細節(jié)理解能力,主旨理解能力和推理判斷能力。做閱讀理解題,首先要準確理解題意,然后根據(jù)題意根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容做出正確的答案。(1)考查細節(jié)理解能力,此類型題較簡單,準確理解題意后,直接到文中找出答案。(2)考查猜詞能力。做這種題型時,要根據(jù)上下文意思準確猜出詞意。3)考查推理判斷能力,此類題型較難,準確理解題意后,在文中找出相關(guān)的內(nèi)容做出合理的推斷。(4)考查主旨理解題。此類題型需通讀全文,整體把握,根據(jù)文本主要內(nèi)容選擇合適的選項。

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