閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和已給出的首字母,在空白處填入適當?shù)膯卧~。
Tom is a student of Hongqi Middle school. He u______(1) to be interested in comics about insects. He often borrowed some because he couldn’t a_______(2) to buy too many comics. Every day he wasted most of his time on these comics and was not patient with h _______(3) in his study.
One day Tom caught an insect at school and c_______(4) lots of trouble. To his s_______(5), the insect died half an hour later. That night, Tom had a bad dream. He was so t________(6) of it. Then he went to sleep with his bedroom light o________(7).
Tom knew it was the insect’s d________(8) that terrified him. Also, Tom found it was necessary for him to p______(9) attention to his daily studies. Only in this way could he forget that insect. In the e______(10), Tom made a decision to change himself.
Now Tom has become one of the best students in his class.
used
afford
himself
caused
surprise
terrified
on
death
pay
end
【解析】
試題分析:
根據(jù)下文描述可知句意為他過去常常對關(guān)于昆蟲的漫畫感興趣。結(jié)合首字母可知填used。
根據(jù)上文他常常借,可知他買不起,結(jié)合首字母可知填afford。
聯(lián)系前文可知句意為:在學(xué)習(xí)上他對自己沒有耐心,結(jié)合首字母可知填himself。
聯(lián)系下文可知引起了麻煩,結(jié)合首字母可知填caused。
聯(lián)系下文insect died half an hour later 可知他很吃驚,結(jié)合首字母可知填surprise。
聯(lián)系上文That night, Tom had a bad dream.及下文描述,可知他做了個噩夢,結(jié)合首字母可知填terrified,他是如此害怕。
結(jié)合語境可知句意為:然后他就開著燈睡覺了,結(jié)合首字母可知填on。
結(jié)合上文可知是這只蟲子的死嚇壞了他,結(jié)合前文名詞所有格及首字母可知填名詞death。
聯(lián)系下文可知考查短語pay attention to 注意,重視,結(jié)合首字母可知填pay。
聯(lián)系語境可知考查短語in the end終于,最后。結(jié)合首字母可知填end。
考點:短文中詞匯語法的應(yīng)用能力
點評 :首字母填空一直是英語考試中的難點,得分率比較低。其解題原則首先要根據(jù)句子中上下文等信息判斷出句意。然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進行適當詞形變化。
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