6．The telephone          by a well-known scientist，Edison．（　　）
A．inventedB．inventingC．was invented

分析 電話是由著名的科學家愛迪生發(fā)明的．

解答 答案：C
根據(jù)句意及常識可知發(fā)明電話是發(fā)生在過去的，故用一般過去時，主語telephone是謂語動詞invent 的承受者二者是被動關(guān)系，故用被動語態(tài)，所以空處為一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，一般過去時的被動語態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)為was/were+及物動詞的過去分詞． 故選C

點評 本題考查被動語態(tài)，做此類題，首先判斷主語與謂語動詞的關(guān)系，其次根據(jù)時間詞，或結(jié)合上下文判斷時態(tài)，然后二者結(jié)合套用結(jié)構(gòu)

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