Question

【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正誤(正確“T”，錯誤“F”)，并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。（共5小題）

Being safe at school and in your everyday life needs knowledge. If you remember the following information, your life will be much safer.

Always notice the environment around you. You shouldn’t walk alone outside Make sure where the public phones are. If anything dangerous happens you can find them quickly.

Don't use earphones (耳機) when running in the playground or on the street. You will keep yourself from the outside world and can be easily surprised.

The school bag should be carried towards the front of your body instead of putting it on your back. When buses are crowded, it is easy enough for thieves to steal the things in your bag on your back.

If you are followed by a stranger, cross the street and go in the other direction; let the stranger know that you know he or she is there. Next, go and get help from others if it is necessary. Don't go home directly. You are safer on the street than you are in your home or in a lift.

If you have to take a bus to a place far away, try to get to the stop few minutes before the buses leave. This prevents a stranger from studying you. On buses, don’t sit alone, sit behind the driver or with friends. Don’t sleep.

Don’t play with matches or candles, because it may cause fire. If your house catches fire and you have to escape through smoke, move on your hands and knees with your head 30 to 60 cm above the floor. Please remember there is cleaner, cooler air near the floor during the fire.

【1】If you find a stranger following you, go home right away.

【2】You'd better sit behind the driver when you are alone to take a bus.

【3】It’s good for you to use earphones when you are running outside.

【4】You shouldn’t sleep all the way although it’s a long bus trip.

【5】During the fire, the cleaner and cooler air is far from the floor.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】F

【2】T

【3】F

【4】T

【5】F

【解析】

本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了六條注意安全的建議和方法：時刻注意你周圍的環(huán)境；跑步時不戴耳機；書包往前背；遇到陌生人跟蹤怎么辦；搭公交去很遠(yuǎn)的地方怎么辦；遇到火災(zāi)怎么辦。

【1】句意：如果你發(fā)現(xiàn)一個陌生人跟蹤你，馬上回家。

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第五段“Don't go home directly”可知，陌生人跟蹤時，不能馬上回家。故答案為F。

【2】句意：當(dāng)你獨自一人乘坐公交車時，你最好坐在司機背后。

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第六段“On buses…sit behind the driver…”可知，當(dāng)獨自坐公交出遠(yuǎn)門時，最好坐在司機背后或者和朋友一起。故答案為T。

【3】句意：當(dāng)你在外面跑步時，戴耳機對你有好處。

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段“You will… easily surprised.”可知，戴耳機在戶外跑步使你與外界隔絕，容易受到驚嚇，這樣不好。故答案為F。

【4】句意：即使是長途的公交旅行，你也不應(yīng)該一直睡。

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第六段“Don’t sleep”可知，搭公交出遠(yuǎn)門不應(yīng)該睡覺。故答案為T。

【5】句意：火災(zāi)時，更干凈和更涼爽的空氣離地面更遠(yuǎn)。

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段“Please…near the floor during the fire.”可知，更干凈和更涼爽的空氣離地面較低。故答案為F。