【題目】根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示,填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。

1Do you have_________ (膠水) I want to mend a broken cup.

2He_________ (回復(fù))that he was busy.

3Can you_________ (打。these articles in your office?

4Was your education a good_________ (準(zhǔn)備)for your career (事業(yè))?

5How many_________ (客人)were there at the party?

6I'm __________(有空的)tomorrow. Let's go swimming.

7— What are you doing, Lucy?

—New Year's Day is coming. I am_______ (.....準(zhǔn)備好)for the New Year party.

8Will you _________ (接受)the gift from your parents?

9I invited him to my birthday party, but he __________(拒絕).

10Although he worked hard, he failed in the __________(考試).

【答案】

1glue

2replied

3print

4preparation

5guests

6available

7preparing

8accept

9refused

10exam

【解析】

1句意:你有膠水嗎?我想補(bǔ)一個(gè)破杯子。

英語(yǔ)中“膠水”是glue,是一個(gè)不可數(shù)名詞,故答案為glue

2句意:他回答說(shuō)他很忙。

英語(yǔ)中“回復(fù)”是reply,而從句he was busy用的是過(guò)去時(shí),說(shuō)明主句是過(guò)去,所以這里用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故答案為replied。

3句意:你能在辦公室打印這些文章嗎?

英語(yǔ)中“打印”是print,句中有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can,所以后面要接動(dòng)詞原形,故答案為print。

4句意:你的教育對(duì)你的職業(yè)生涯是一個(gè)很好的準(zhǔn)備嗎?

英語(yǔ)中“準(zhǔn)備”是prepare,而句中空格前面有good修飾,所以這里應(yīng)該用一個(gè)名詞,故答案為preparation。

5句意:晚會(huì)上有多少客人?

英語(yǔ)中“客人”是guest,而英語(yǔ)中How many后面要接復(fù)數(shù)名詞,故答案為guests

6句意:我明天有空,我們?nèi)ビ斡景伞?/span>

英語(yǔ)中“有空的”是free/ available,是一個(gè)形容詞,可以放在系動(dòng)詞后面作表語(yǔ),故答案為available。

7句意:——你在干什么,露西?——元旦快到了。我正在準(zhǔn)備新年晚會(huì)。

英語(yǔ)中“把……準(zhǔn)備好”是prepare,句中有am,所以這里要用動(dòng)詞的ing形式,故答案為preparing

8句意:你會(huì)接受你父母送你的禮物嗎?

英語(yǔ)中“接受”是accept,句中有will,后面要接動(dòng)詞原形,故答案為accept。

9句意:我邀請(qǐng)他來(lái)我的生日晚會(huì),但是他拒絕了。

英語(yǔ)中“拒絕”是refuse,而前句動(dòng)詞是invited,是過(guò)去時(shí),所以后面動(dòng)詞也要用過(guò)去時(shí),故答案為refused。

10句意:雖然他學(xué)習(xí)很努力,但是他沒(méi)有通過(guò)考試。

英語(yǔ)中“考試”是exam,是一個(gè)名詞,“在考試中”可以表達(dá)為in the exam,故答案為exam

根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示,填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~重點(diǎn)考查學(xué)生的詞匯量的掌握情況,首先根據(jù)句意理解或者漢語(yǔ)提示知道要填哪個(gè)單詞,然后再根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)判斷填什么形式。比如第九小題I invited him to my birthday party, but he __________(拒絕).根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示可以看出,“拒絕”是refuse,但是根據(jù)句意理解及前句的動(dòng)詞可以看出,這里要用過(guò)去時(shí),所以填refused.

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