There_____ a large number of students in the hall, and the number of the students_____ more than 3000.


  1. A.
    is, is
  2. B.
    is, are
  3. C.
    are, is
  4. D.
    are, are
C
試題分析:本題的含義是在禮堂里有很多的學(xué)生,學(xué)生的數(shù)量是超過3000多人。the number of表示……的數(shù)量,而a number of表示許多的意思,前者做主語是謂語動詞要用單數(shù)形式,后者做主語是謂語動詞要用復(fù)數(shù)性,在there be結(jié)構(gòu)中真正的主語是后面的名詞。故本題選C。
考點:both和each的使用,the number of和a number of的區(qū)別。
點評:在英文中,應(yīng)注意有些短語的外形很相似嗎,但是區(qū)別很大。比如the number of和a number of的意思就不同,前者表示什么的數(shù)量,后者表示的許多的意思,兩者后面都跟名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,但強調(diào)的重點不一樣。前者是number后者是后面的名詞復(fù)數(shù)。注意它們的使用和區(qū)別。
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