【題目】 As the saying goes, “A hero is known in the time of misfortune(不幸).”Zhong Nanshan is a hero like this. He is a doctor in Guangdong, who saved many people’s lives in 2003.
In 2003, SARS broke out in Guangdong. Later, it spread across China and other parts of the world. Patients coughed a lot and got fevers. Hundreds of patients even died from the disease. Even many doctors and nurses got SARS when they treated patients. So everyone was afraid of it. But Zhong was brave enough to fight the disease. Zhong spent days and nights to find the cause of the disease. And many patients used his way of treating, they began to get better. Zhong finally won people’s trust.
In early 2020, a disease called Novel coronavirus pneumonia(新型冠狀病毒肺炎) hit Wuhan. It spread quickly and around tens of thousands of Chinese people got it. Zhong, 84, led his team to Wuhan to fight the illness. Zhong’s team took many measures to cure the patients. He advised people to wear masks, wash hands often, stay at home and not to go to crowded places.
Zhong likes sports very much. When he was 67, he could still play basketball. Now, Zhong still treats patients in the hospital and teaches young doctors. “I am just a doctor.” Zhong says. But we think he is a hero and a fighter.
Zhong Nanshan—A Hero and a Fighter | |
His job | A 【1】 in Guangdong |
His 【2】 | Zhong likes sports very much. He could still play basketball when he was 67. |
In 2003 | Being brave enough to fight SARS. 【3】his way to treat the disease, many patients began to get better. |
In early 2020 | Zhong led his team to Wuhan and took many measures to cure the patients. People followed his【4】to wear masks, wash hands often, stay at home and not to go to crowded places. |
His fame | Zhong 【5】people’s trust. We think he is a hero and a fighter. |
【答案】
【1】doctor
【2】hobby
【3】used
【4】advice
【5】won
【解析】
文章大意:這是一篇介紹鐘南山院士的記敘文,文章介紹了鐘南山院士為抗擊疫情做出的突出貢獻(xiàn),不管是2003年的非典,還是2020年初的新冠肺炎,他都奮戰(zhàn)在疫情抗?fàn)幍牡谝痪。他既是一名醫(yī)生,也是一名戰(zhàn)士。
【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“He is a doctor in Guangdong, who saved many people’s lives in 2003.” 他是廣東的一名醫(yī)生,2003年挽救了許多人的生命?芍,此空故答案為doctor。
【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Zhong likes sports very much. When he was 67, he could still play basketball.” 鐘非常喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)。他67歲時(shí),還能打籃球?芍臉I(yè)余愛好非常喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng),此空故答案為hobby。
【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Zhong spent days and nights to find the cause of the disease. And many patients used his way of treating, they began to get better. Zhong finally won people’s trust.” 。但鐘勇敢地戰(zhàn)勝了疾病。鐘日夜尋找病因。許多病人用他的治療方法,他們開始好轉(zhuǎn)。鐘終于贏得了人們的信任?芍,此空故答案為used。
【4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Zhong’s team took many measures to cure the patients. He advised people to wear masks, wash hands often, stay at home and not to go to crowded places.” 鐘的團(tuán)隊(duì)采取了許多措施來治愈病人。他建議人們戴口罩,經(jīng)常洗手,呆在家里,不要去擁擠的地方?芍,根據(jù)空前形容詞性物主代詞his,此空應(yīng)填名詞,故答案為advice。
【5】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Now, Zhong still treats patients in the hospital and teaches young doctors. “I am just a doctor.” Zhong says. But we think he is a hero and a fighter. ” 現(xiàn)在,鐘仍在醫(yī)院治療病人,教年輕醫(yī)生!拔抑皇莻(gè)醫(yī)生!辩娬f。但我們認(rèn)為他是個(gè)英雄和斗士。可知,他贏得了人們的信任。故答案為won。
信息填空:在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)全文大意,展開邏輯思維,結(jié)合詞形、詞性,短語(yǔ),詞義辨析和主謂一致等, 分析空格處在句中的位置,前后關(guān)系和它所起的作用,仔細(xì)推敲,確定最佳答案。例如,第4小題,細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Zhong’s team took many measures to cure the patients. He advised people to wear masks, wash hands often, stay at home and not to go to crowded places.” 鐘的團(tuán)隊(duì)采取了許多措施來治愈病人。他建議人們戴口罩,經(jīng)常洗手,呆在家里,不要去擁擠的地方?芍,根據(jù)空前形容詞性物主代詞his,此空應(yīng)填名詞,故答案為advice。
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